Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40161425›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Microneedling Technique With Topical Vitamin C for Gingival Depigmentation Enhancing Gingival Aesthetics: A Longitudinal Study.

Sana Mansuri, Tanvi Hirani, Jay T Patel, Shirishkumar Patel, Dipak Chaudhari, Bhavin Patel, Hiren H Patadiya, Mainul Haque, Santosh Kumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sana MansuriDepartment of Periodontology, Karnavati School of Dentistry, Karnavati University, Gandhinagar, IND.
Tanvi HiraniDepartment of Periodontology, Karnavati School of Dentistry, Karnavati University, Gandhinagar, IND.
Jay T PatelDepartment of Periodontology and Implantology, Karnavati School of Dentistry, Karnavati University, Gandhinagar, IND.
Shirishkumar PatelDepartment of Periodontology and Implantology, Karnavati School of Dentistry, Karnavati University, Gandhinagar, IND.
Dipak ChaudhariDepartment of Periodontology and Implantology, Karnavati School of Dentistry, Karnavati University, Gandhinagar, IND.
Bhavin PatelDepartment of Periodontology, Karnavati School of Dentistry, Karnavati University, Gandhinagar, IND.
Hiren H PatadiyaDepartment of General Dentistry, My Dental Southbridge PLLC, Southbridge, USA.
Mainul HaqueDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, National Defence University of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, MYS.
Santosh KumarDepartment of Periodontology and Implantology, Karnavati School of Dentistry, Karnavati University, Gandhinagar, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction As the focus on dental aesthetics intensifies, contemporary cosmetic dentistry seeks to establish an equilibrium between teeth and gums. Gingival hyperpigmentation, resulting from excessive melanin accumulation, can impact individuals regardless of age or gender and frequently gives rise to aesthetic apprehensions. Microneedling combined with topical vitamin C is a promising new method for improving gum appearance, particularly for reducing gingival hyperpigmentation caused by excess melanin. Microneedling is less expensive, more versatile, and promotes faster healing than traditional procedures like lasers or surgery. Materials and methods A study with 10 participants at the Karnavati School of Dentistry demonstrated significant pigmentation reduction. A paste was made with powdered ascorbic acid and a liquid ampule solution and applied with a Derma Pen (Dr. Pen Ultima A1, C Cube Advanced Technologies, India), which is a rechargeable pen-like instrument with 24-36 adjustable needles (0.25 mm to 2 mm) and five-speed settings. The gadget enables multi-directional treatment, and its disposable needle tips assure clean use with several patients. Results A significant decrease in melanin pigmentation was observed across all age groups, but anatomical challenges, such as irregular gingival contours, hampered results in some cases. Conclusion Microneedling is a safe and effective option for improving gingival aesthetics. As the technique evolves, it has the potential for broader applications.

Indexed as

ascorbic acidcollagen productiondr. pen ultima a1healingmelaninmicrochannelsminimally invasiveneedle tipsafeskin rejuvenation

Identifiers

PMID40161425
PMCPMC11951069

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.