Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40161398›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2025

Two-year Results of Bronchoscopic Lung Volume Reduction Using One-Way Endobronchial Valves: Real-World Single Center Data.

Dorian Bivort, Astrid Blondeel, Hannelore Geysen, Christelle M Vandervelde, Johan Coolen, Laurens J Ceulemans, Christophe Dooms, Wim Janssens, Stephanie Everaerts

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Dorian Bivort *Clinical Department of Pulmonary Diseases, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Astrid Blondeel *Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Hannelore GeysenClinical Department of Pulmonary Diseases, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Christelle M VanderveldeDepartment of Chronic Diseases and Metabolism, BREATHE, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-6594-0314
Johan CoolenClinical Department of Radiology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-9940-195X
Laurens J CeulemansDepartment of Chronic Diseases and Metabolism, BREATHE, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Christophe DoomsClinical Department of Pulmonary Diseases, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Wim JanssensClinical Department of Pulmonary Diseases, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-1830-2982
Stephanie EveraertsClinical Department of Pulmonary Diseases, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-2646-4770

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Bronchoscopic lung volume reduction (BLVR) using one-way endobronchial valves (EBV) is a minimally invasive treatment for patients with advanced emphysema and severe hyperinflation. While several randomized controlled trials have demonstrated improvements in lung function, exercise performance, and quality of life, information on long-term outcomes of BLVR outside clinical trial settings are limited. Objective: This study provides real-world data with a follow-up of up to two years, incorporating the BODE index (Body-Mass Index, Airflow Obstruction, Dyspnea, and Exercise Capacity Index), as part of the follow-up assessments. Methods: Data were collected for all patients treated with BLVR at the University Hospitals of Leuven, Belgium, including lung function parameters, 6-minute walking distance, respiratory questionnaires, and the BODE index at intervals of 3, 6, 12, and 24 months. A composite outcome combining FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second), 6MWD (6-minute walk distance), and SGRQ (St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire) was used to evaluate the overall impact of BLVR. Mixed model analyses were performed. Results: All outcome parameters, including FEV1, residual volume (RV), 6MWD, modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) and SGRQ exhibited significant improvement up to 1 year of treatment. RV and mMRC maintained statistical significance compared to baseline at the 2-year follow-up. The BODE index as well, revealed a significant improvement persisting up to 2 years of treatment. Response rate for the composite outcome was 86% (44/51) at one year and 71% (17/24) at 2 years follow-up. Conclusion: Follow-up data of a real-world setting show maintained benefits of bronchoscopic lung volume reduction with endobronchial valves up to 2 years after treatment, for patients of whom the valves are still in situ. A potential survival benefit of BLVR, based on BODE, and high response rate on the composite outcome was present, in patients who remained in follow-up.

Indexed as

BronchoscopyLungPneumonectomyProsthesis ImplantationPulmonary EmphysemaAgedBelgiumExercise ToleranceFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHospitals, UniversityHumansMaleMiddle AgedProsthesis DesignQuality of Lifebronchoscopic lung volume reductionCOPDemphysema

Identifiers

PMID40161398
PMCPMC11954397

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.