Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40161106›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

A Rare Manifestation of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Case of Lupus Cystitis in Puerto Rico.

Luis Xavier Mayol-Velez, Saribel Torres, Nayaret Rivera, Hassan Issa, Fernando Zayas

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Luis Xavier Mayol-VelezFamily Medicine, University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, PRI.
Saribel TorresFamily Medicine, University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, PRI.
Nayaret RiveraFamily Medicine, University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, PRI.
Hassan IssaFamily Medicine, University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, PRI.
Fernando ZayasFamily Medicine, University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, PRI.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lupus cystitis is an uncommon, yet serious complication of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) marked by inflammation of the bladder and associated with significant urinary tract manifestations. The diagnosis of lupus cystitis can be very challenging as it often appears before the diagnosis of lupus has been established. This report presents the case of a 36-year-old male patient with a history of SLE admitted with gastrointestinal (GI) and urinary symptoms who was subsequently diagnosed with lupus cystitis and highlights the clinical presentation, diagnostic challenges, and management strategies in these patients. The diagnosis was confirmed through a combination of clinical examination and laboratory findings. Treatment with corticosteroids and immunosuppressive agents can lead to substantial improvement for which early diagnosis and recognition by primary care team providers in a hospital setting is pivotal as delayed diagnosis can result in significant morbidity. This report highlights the critical importance of considering lupus cystitis as a differential diagnosis in patients with systemic SLE patients presenting with urinary symptoms.

Indexed as

academic hospitalistacademic rheumatologylower urinary tract symptomslupuslupus cystitisurinary

Identifiers

PMID40161106
PMCPMC11954150

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.