Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40160896›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland)2025

The effcet of annulus fibrosus suture combined with percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic discectomy on obese patients with lumbar disc herniation.

Leyu Zhao, Qi Yan, Lijie Yuan, Tianyi Wu, Yun Teng, Junjie Niu, Dawei Song, Jinning Wang, Xiao Sun, Rui Chen and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Leyu Zhao *Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Qi Yan *Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Lijie Yuan *Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Taicang Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Taicang, Jiangsu, China.
Tianyi WuDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Yun TengDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Junjie NiuDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Dawei SongDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Jinning WangDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Xiao SunDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Rui ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Xianggu ZhongDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Jiarong LiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Wuzhong People's Hospital, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaolan GuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Taicang Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Taicang, Jiangsu, China.
Jun ZouDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Lumbar disc herniation (LDH) is a prevalent degenerative disc disorder frequently resulting in lumbar and leg pain. Obese patients with LDH often encounter the scenario where the disc herniation is not completely resolved in the short term following percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic discectomy (PTED), necessitating subsequent surgical intervention, or where long-term reherniation occurs post-procedure. Currently, the literature provides little information regarding the application of annulus fibrosus suture (AFS) as a supplementary measure to PTED for diminishing the recurrence of disc herniation. Our aim was to evaluate the short-term and long-term therapeutic outcomes of combining PTED with AFS, with a particular focus on the impact of AFS on the recurrence rate of disc herniation following PTED. Methods: We recruited 23 obese patients with single-level LDH diagnosed between December 2021 and December 2023. All patients successfully underwent PTED in conjunction with AFS and the postoperative follow-up. We collected and analyzed data related to baseline parameters, disc degeneration grading, clinical effectiveness, surgery-related factors, lumbar spine function, pain severity, quality of life, and adverse prognosis events. Results: Compared with preoperative assessments, all patients exhibited significant improvements in Visual Analog Scale for leg pain (VAS-LP), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), and Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) scores ( Conclusions: The synergy of PTED and AFS seems to be a comparatively safe and efficacious approach for treating LDH in obese patients. AFS reduces the incidence of long-term recurrent leg pain, which may in turn reduce the probability of LDH recurrence after PTED. Consequently, AFS should be regarded as an efficacious supplementary procedure to PTED, adept at efficiently reducing the recurrence rate in obese individuals with LDH.

Indexed as

annulus fibrosus suturelumbar disc herniationlumbar radiculopathyobesitypercutaneous transforaminal endoscopic discectomy

Identifiers

PMID40160896
PMCPMC11949890

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.