Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40160834›Full record

ReviewSeminars in plastic surgery2025

Pediatric Craniofacial Ballistic Injuries.

Lindsey Teal, Craig B Birgfeld, Srinivas M Susarla

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Seminars in plastic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lindsey TealDepartment of Surgery, Division of Plastic Surgery, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington.
Craig B BirgfeldDepartment of Surgery, Division of Plastic Surgery, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington.
Srinivas M SusarlaDepartment of Surgery, Division of Plastic Surgery, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pediatric ballistic injuries are a public health crisis in the United States. Younger children are more likely to sustain craniofacial injuries, which are associated with higher mortality rates. An understanding of the timeline of craniofacial development and the variation in pediatric facial proportions over time is important to guide further treatment of these patients. Management of these patients includes initial stabilization according to the Advanced Trauma Life Support protocol followed by management of time-sensitive injuries. Ballistic injuries often result in soft tissue and bone defects, requiring fixation and coverage. As children experience faster rates of bone healing, fixation should be done promptly. Soft tissue coverage is dependent on the size of the defect; whereas smaller wounds can be closed with primary closure or local tissue rearrangement, larger wounds may require free tissue transfer.

Indexed as

craniofacial developmentfacial fracturespediatric ballistic injuriespediatric craniofacial fractures

Identifiers

PMID40160834
PMCPMC11945213

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.