Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40158206›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2025

A precision medicine approach to primary immunodeficiency disease: Ataluren strikes nonsense mutations once again.

Laura Lentini, Riccardo Perriera, Federica Corrao, Raffaella Melfi, Marco Tutone, Pietro S Carollo, Ignazio Fiduccia, Andrea Pace, Davide Ricci, Francesco Genovese and 5 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Computational Strategies Reshaping Modern Drug Discovery.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  4. New Sights into Bioinformatics of Gene Regulations and Structure.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Beyond the bench: Revitalizing ataluren development for rare genetic disorders.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Laura LentiniDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies (STEBICEF), University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Riccardo PerrieraDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies (STEBICEF), University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Federica CorraoDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies (STEBICEF), University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Raffaella MelfiDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies (STEBICEF), University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Marco TutoneDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies (STEBICEF), University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Pietro S CarolloDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies (STEBICEF), University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Ignazio FiducciaDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies (STEBICEF), University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Andrea PaceDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies (STEBICEF), University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Davide RicciDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies (STEBICEF), University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Francesco GenoveseDepartment of Diagnostic Laboratory, U.O.C. of Pathological Anatomy "G. F. Ingrassia" Hospital, ASP Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Alain ColigeLaboratory of Connective Tissues Biology, GIGA Institute, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium; Fonds National de la Recherche Scientifique, Liége, Belgium.
Philippe DelvenneDepartment of Pathology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire of Liège, Liège, Belgium; Laboratory of Experimental Pathology, GIGA Institute, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Bodo GrimbacherInstitute for Immunodeficiency, Center for Chronic Immunodeficiency (CCI), Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany; Clinic of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Center for Chronic Immunodeficiency (CCI), Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany; DZIF - German Center for Infection Research, Satellite Center Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany; CIBSS - Centre for Integrative Biological Signalling Studies, Albert-Ludwigs University, Freiburg, Germany; RESIST - Cluster of Excellence 2155 to Hanover Medical School, Satellite Center Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Michel MoutschenGeneral Internal Medicine and Clinical Immunology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire of Liège, Liège, Belgium; Immunobiology, GIGA Institute, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium. Electronic address: michel.moutschen@uliege.be.
Ivana PibiriDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies (STEBICEF), University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy. Electronic address: ivana.pibiri@unipa.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary immunodeficiency diseases (PIDs) are associated with multiple genetic alterations including mutations of the lipopolysaccharide responsive Beige anchor (LRBA) gene. Nonsense mutations in the LRBA gene resulting in premature termination codons cause the loss of LRBA protein expression in PID. We evaluated the impact of a translational readthrough-inducing drug (TRID) ataluren as a nonsense suppression therapy in a PID patient with a homozygous stop codon mutation in exon 30 of LRBA. A precision medicine approach allowed us to pass from "in silico" to "in vitro" to the "bedside": following the in vitro treatment of patient-derived primary fibroblasts with ataluren, we observed a restoration of the LRBA protein expression and localization. In silico predictions suggested LRBA retained function after readthrough. Based on the successful experimental and computational results we treated the patient with ataluren resulting in an improvement of his clinical symptoms and quality of life. Importantly, the clinical symptoms were associated with a recovery of LRBA expression in liver biopsies post-treatment compared with pre-treatment. Our results provide a proof of concept demonstrating that ataluren, can rescue LRBA expression in PID. This work highlights the potential for personalized precision medicine approaches to be exploited for different genetic diseases due to premature termination codons.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCodon, NonsenseOxadiazolesPrecision MedicinePrimary Immunodeficiency DiseasesFibroblastsHumansMaleAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingatalurenCodon, NonsenseLRBA protein, humanOxadiazolesatalurengenetic disorderLRBA genenonsense mutationoxadiazolesprecision medicinepremature termination codonprimary immunodeficiencytranslational readthrough-inducing drugs

Identifiers

PMID40158206
PMCPMC12266018

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.