Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40158126›Full record

ArticleReproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E2025

Early pregnancy loss rate in first-time fresh cycles of low prognosis patients according to the POSEIDON criteria: a single-center data analysis.

Yilin Jiang, Chenchen Cui, Yan Li, Cuilian Zhang

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yilin Jiang *Reproductive Medicine Center, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Chenchen Cui *Reproductive Medicine Center, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Yan LiReproductive Medicine Center, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Cuilian ZhangReproductive Medicine Center, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China. zclian@zzu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China U2004130
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundsThe study was designed to analyze early pregnancy loss rates in first-time fresh embryo transfer cycles in low prognosis patients according to the POSEIDON criteria.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study, including patients with positive human chorionic gonadotropin after first fresh cycles in the Reproductive Center of Henan Province People's Hospital from June 2018 to February 2023. A total of 2392 cycles were included in this study, which were divided into 4 groups according to the POSEIDON criteria. The general condition, laboratory indexes, and early pregnancy loss rates of patients were compared in each group and the prediction model was constructed in POSEIDON group 4.

resultsThe early pregnancy loss rate ranked from high to low in order of Group D (32.82%), Group B (23.31%), Group C (15.34%), and Group A (13.68%). After adjusting confounding factors, multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that the early pregnancy loss rate was significantly higher in groups B and D than in groups A and C (all P < 0.05). The comparison between Group A and Group C, as well as between Group B and Group D, showed no statistical differences (both P > 0.05). Group D was randomly divided into training and validation cohorts according to 7:3. The prediction model was constructed based on risk factors. The AUC of the training cohort was 0.761(95% CI: 0.680-0.841), and the AUC of the validation cohort was 0.604(95% CI: 0.440-0.767).

conclusionsPatients in POSEIDON group 4 have the highest early pregnancy loss rate, followed by group 2, while patients in groups 3 and 1 have the lowest rate in first-time fresh cycles. The prediction model was successfully established which can predict the occurrence of early pregnancy loss in first-time fresh cycles in POSEIDON group 4.

Indexed as

Abortion, SpontaneousEmbryo TransferRisk AssessmentAdultChinaFemaleGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneHumansInfertilityMaleOvulation InductionPregnancyPregnancy RatePrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneEarly pregnancy lossIn vitro fertilizationLow prognosis patientPoor ovarian responsePOSEIDON criteria

Identifiers

PMID40158126
PMCPMC11954217

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.