Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40158055›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2025

Quantifying CD73 expression after chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Zachary A Cooper, Ying Wang, Philip L Martin, Kosho Murayama, Rakesh Kumar, Ken Kato, Shun Yamamoto, Shigeki Sekine

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zachary A CooperOncology R&D, AstraZeneca, 1 Medimmune Way, Gaithersburg, MD, USA. zachary.cooper@astrazeneca.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1059-0940
Ying WangOncology R&D, AstraZeneca, 35 Gatehouse Drive, Waltham, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-5862-2239
Philip L MartinOncology R&D, AstraZeneca, 1 Medimmune Way, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-2584-0262
Kosho MurayamaOncology R&D, AstraZeneca K.K., 3-1 Ofuku-Cho, Kita-Ku, Osaka, 530-0011, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3301-9966
Rakesh KumarOncology R&D, AstraZeneca, 1 Medimmune Way, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4627-3667
Ken KatoDepartment of Head and Neck, Esophageal Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5 Chome-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo City, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6993-5152
Shun YamamotoDepartment of Head and Neck, Esophageal Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5 Chome-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo City, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9065-781X
Shigeki SekineDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5 Chome-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo City, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0884-8981

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCD73 and CD39, key components of the adenosine axis, are expressed in multiple malignancies; the impact of standard-of-care treatment on their expression and antitumor immunity in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains unclear. We evaluated the adenosine axis in the context of neoadjuvant therapy received and its relationship to immune markers in ESCC tumor samples.

methodsSamples from patients who underwent surgical resection at the National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan, between January 2002 and July 2019 following no neoadjuvant therapy (n = 55; treatment-naïve), chemotherapy (n = 200), or chemoradiotherapy (CRT; n = 20) were immunohistochemically stained for CD73, CD39, PD-L1, FoxP3, and CD8; markers were quantified across tumor microenvironment (TME) compartments.

resultsMedian CD73 TME expression was lower in the treatment-naïve (2.8%) versus chemotherapy (7.2%; p < 0.0001) and CRT (6.4%; p < 0.01) cohorts, most profoundly in the stroma (median 4.1% vs 9.4% [p < 0.0001] and 8.1% [p < 0.01]). Median intraepithelial CD8-positive cell density was higher in the treatment-naïve (200.7 cells/mm

conclusionsThese translational data demonstrating higher CD73 expression in tumors after neoadjuvant chemotherapy or CRT support potential combination strategies with CD73-targeted treatment in ESCC.

Indexed as

AdenosineCD73Esophageal squamous cell carcinomaNeoadjuvant chemoradiotherapyNeoadjuvant chemotherapy

Identifiers

PMID40158055
PMCPMC11954769

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.