Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40157963›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Dopamine prediction error signaling in a unique nigrostriatal circuit is critical for associative fear learning.

Daphne Zafiri, Ximena I Salinas-Hernández, Eloah S De Biasi, Leonor Rebelo, Sevil Duvarci

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Daphne Zafiri *Institute of Neurophysiology, Neuroscience Center, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
Ximena I Salinas-Hernández *Institute of Neurophysiology, Neuroscience Center, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
Eloah S De BiasiInstitute of Neurophysiology, Neuroscience Center, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
Leonor RebeloInstitute of Neurophysiology, Neuroscience Center, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
Sevil DuvarciInstitute of Neurophysiology, Neuroscience Center, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany. duvarci@med.uni-frankfurt.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4494-7741

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) DU 1433/5-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Learning by experience that certain cues in the environment predict danger is crucial for survival. How dopamine (DA) circuits drive this form of associative learning is not fully understood. Here, in male mice, we demonstrate that DA neurons projecting to a unique subregion of the dorsal striatum, the posterior tail of the striatum (TS), encode a prediction error (PE) signal during associative fear learning. These DA neurons are necessary specifically during acquisition of fear learning, but not once the fear memory is formed, and are not required for forming cue-reward associations. Notably, temporally-precise inhibition or excitation of DA terminals in TS impairs or enhances fear learning, respectively. Furthermore, neuronal activity in TS is crucial for the acquisition of associative fear learning and learning-induced activity patterns in TS critically depend on DA input. Together, our results reveal that DA PE signaling in a non-canonical nigrostriatal circuit is important for driving associative fear learning.

Indexed as

Association LearningCorpus StriatumDopamineDopaminergic NeuronsFearLearningSubstantia NigraAnimalsConditioning, ClassicalCuesMaleMemoryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeural PathwaysRewardDopamine

Identifiers

PMID40157963
PMCPMC11954928

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.