Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40157907›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2025

Medial prefrontal glutamate response to acute stress is associated with social subordination in female rhesus macaques.

Michael T Treadway, Samantha A Betters, Jessica A Cooper, Chun-Xia Li, Xiaodong Zhang, Vasiliki Michopoulos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michael T TreadwayDepartment of Psychology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. mtreadway@emory.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5913-114X
Samantha A BettersDepartment of Psychology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Jessica A CooperDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Chun-Xia LiEmory National Primate Research Center, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Xiaodong ZhangEmory National Primate Research Center, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Vasiliki MichopoulosDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA. vmichop@emory.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2531-923X

Funding

Yerkes National Primate Research Center Role of type-I IFN in regulating COVID-19 induced inflammation and pathogenesisP51OD011132 · OD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Joon Sup Lee · 2012 to 2026
$167.0M
Glutamatergic adaptation to stress as a mechanism for anhedonia and treatment response with ketamineR01MH126083 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Michael Tilghman Treadway · 2022 to 2026
$3.9M
From stress to anhedonia: examining inflammation and altered glutamate function as distinct or common etiological pathwaysK01MH126308 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Jessica Cooper Robinson · 2022 to 2026
$900k
NIH HHS P51 OD011132NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH126308NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH126083ODCDC CDC HHS P51 OD011132U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) K01MH126308U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) R01MH126083
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic psychosocial stress is associated with increased risk of psychiatric disorders. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) in humans has been used to show that glutamate levels in medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) following acute stress exposure adapt to recent chronic stress levels. Here, we sought to determine the presence of this glutamate stress response adaptation in rhesus macaques, whose societies are maintained by dominance relationships that are enforced by agonistic interactions and result in chronic stress phenotypes seen in humans. We tested the hypothesis that change in mPFC glutamate after an acute stressor would be moderated by behavioral factors related to social subordination in a manner similar to that previously observed in humans. Seventeen adult female rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta, 13-23 yrs.) were observed over ten weeks to collect behavioral data and then received two MRS scans. The first scan occurred after acute stress manipulation involving relocation and isolation. The second control scan occurred after acclimation to the new location. As expected, we found that a behavioral measure of social subordination predicted an adaptive glutamate response such that animals experiencing more submissive behavior asymmetry (a behavioral measure related to social subordination) exhibited an attenuated glutamate response to the acute stressor. These data establish the use of MRS to measure the adaptive glutamate stress in non-human primates and will help further our understanding of the neurobiology of stress adaptation.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalDominance-SubordinationGlutamic AcidPrefrontal CortexStress, PsychologicalAnimalsFemaleMacaca mulattaMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyGlutamic Acid

Identifiers

PMID40157907
PMCPMC11954936

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.