Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40157066›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2025

Neonatal total gastrectomy as treatment for gastric rupture: Case report.

Arturo Javier Cavazos Castro, Castro Anaya Harold, José Asz Sigall, María Elena Ortega Ramírez, Claudia Elitania Espinosa Guerrero, Horacio G Carvajal

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Arturo Javier Cavazos CastroDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, National Institute of Pediatrics, Av. Insurgentes Sur No. 3700-C, 04530 Mexico City, Mexico. Electronic address: arturocavazoscastro@gmail.com.
Castro Anaya HaroldDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, National Institute of Pediatrics, Av. Insurgentes Sur No. 3700-C, 04530 Mexico City, Mexico.
José Asz SigallDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, National Institute of Pediatrics, Av. Insurgentes Sur No. 3700-C, 04530 Mexico City, Mexico.
María Elena Ortega RamírezDepartment of Neonatology, National Institute of Pediatrics, Av. Insurgentes Sur No. 3700-C, 04530 Mexico City, Mexico.
Claudia Elitania Espinosa GuerreroDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, National Institute of Pediatrics, Av. Insurgentes Sur No. 3700-C, 04530 Mexico City, Mexico.
Horacio G CarvajalDivision of Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Utah, United States of America. Electronic address: Horacio.carvajal@hsc.utah.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNeonatal gastric perforation is an uncommon but life-threatening condition, rarely requiring gastrectomy. We report the case of a neonate requiring total gastrectomy secondary to suspected barotrauma leading to gastric perforation. CASE PRESENTATION: A 2-day-old term male was referred to our institution in extremis following attempted resuscitation with makeshift positive airway pressure ventilation in the setting of respiratory distress. Exam was notable for a distended, peritonitic abdomen, and abdominal radiograph showed massive pneumoperitoneum. Exploratory laparotomy revealed an extensive anterior gastric perforation extending from the pylorus to the esophagogastric junction, along with gross ischemia of the posterior gastric wall. The patient underwent gastrectomy with pouchless retrocolic Roux-en-Y esophagojejunostomy reconstruction. He was kept NPO (nil per os) on total parenteral nutrition for seven days. Esophagram on postoperative day 7 demonstrated patency of the esophagojejunal anastomosis without leaks, and he was transitioned to formula via nasojejunal tube feeds supplemented with vitamins and pancreatic enzymes. He was discharged home on postoperative day 45. At latest follow-up 2.9 years after surgery, his height and weight were in the 10th percentile for his age. CLINICAL DISCUSSION: This report showcases the successful management of an extensive gastric perforation with gastrectomy and pouchless Roux-en-Y esophagojejunostomy. Multidisciplinary postoperative and outpatient care was essential to ensure a positive outcome.

conclusionNeonatal gastric perforation is a rare condition with high morbidity and mortality, particularly in those born prematurely or low birthweight. This patient suffered from an extensive gastric perforation secondary to suspected barotrauma, undergoing gastrectomy and esophagojejunostomy without a pouch, achieving adequate nutritional status for his age.

Indexed as

GastrectomyNeonatal gastric perforationPouchless esophagojejunostomy

Identifiers

PMID40157066
PMCPMC11994338

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.