Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40156855›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2025

MAIGRET: a CRISPR-based immunoassay that employs antibody-induced cell-free transcription of CRISPR guide RNA strands.

Francesca Miceli, Sara Bracaglia, Daniela Sorrentino, Alessandro Porchetta, Simona Ranallo, Francesco Ricci

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Molecular mechanisms and biotechnology applications of CRISPR-Cas12a.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. MARPLE: A Proximity-Triggered CRISPR-Cas13 Platform for Ultrasensitive Antibody Detection.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Francesca MiceliDepartment of Chemical Sciences and Technologies, University of Rome, Tor Vergata, Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Sara BracagliaDepartment of Chemical Sciences and Technologies, University of Rome, Tor Vergata, Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Daniela SorrentinoDepartment of Chemical Sciences and Technologies, University of Rome, Tor Vergata, Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Alessandro PorchettaDepartment of Chemical Sciences and Technologies, University of Rome, Tor Vergata, Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4061-5574
Simona RanalloDepartment of Chemical Sciences and Technologies, University of Rome, Tor Vergata, Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Francesco RicciDepartment of Chemical Sciences and Technologies, University of Rome, Tor Vergata, Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4941-8646

Funding

Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul CancroAssociazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro 21965European Research Council 101165168European Research Council 819160Italian Ministry of University and Research 2022ANCEKItalian Ministry of University and Research 2022FPYZ2N
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here we report on the development of a CRISPR-based assay for the sensitive and specific detection of antibodies and antigens directly in complex sample matrices. The assay, called Molecular Assay based on antibody-Induced Guide-RNA Enzymatic Transcription (MAIGRET), is based on the use of a responsive synthetic DNA template that triggers the cell-free in vitro transcription of a guide RNA strand upon recognition of a specific target antibody. Such transcribed guide RNA activates the DNA collateral activity of the Cas12a enzyme, leading to the downstream cleavage of a fluorophore/quencher-labeled reporter and thus resulting in an increase in the measured fluorescence signal. We have used MAIGRET for the detection of six different antibodies with high sensitivity (detection limit in the picomolar range) and specificity (no signal in the presence of non-target antibodies). MAIGRET can also be adapted to a competitive approach for the detection of specific antigens. With MAIGRET, we significantly expand the scope and applicability of CRISPR-based sensing approaches to potentially enable the measurement of any molecular target for which an antibody is available.

Indexed as

AntibodiesClustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsCRISPR-Cas SystemsRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsTranscription, GeneticBacterial ProteinsCell-Free SystemCRISPR-Associated ProteinsDNAEndodeoxyribonucleasesHumansImmunoassayAntibodiesBacterial ProteinsCas12a proteinCRISPR-Associated ProteinsDNAEndodeoxyribonucleasesRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas Systems

Identifiers

PMID40156855
PMCPMC11952961

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.