Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40156248›Full record

Trial reportTrends in hearing

Closedness of Acoustic Coupling and Audiological Measures Are Associated with Individual Speech-in-Noise Benefit From Noise Reduction in Hearing Aids.

Tim Jürgens, Peter Ihly, Jürgen Tchorz, Takanori Nishiyama, Chiemi Tanaka, Daisuke Suzuki, Seiichi Shinden, Tsubasa Kitama, Kaoru Ogawa, Johannes Zaar and 4 more

Abstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trends in hearing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Tim JürgensInstitute of Acoustics, Technische Hochschule Lübeck (University of Applied Sciences Lübeck), Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1481-6997
Peter IhlyInstitute of Acoustics, Technische Hochschule Lübeck (University of Applied Sciences Lübeck), Germany.
Jürgen TchorzInstitute of Acoustics, Technische Hochschule Lübeck (University of Applied Sciences Lübeck), Germany.
Takanori NishiyamaGeneral Incorporated Association Shinden-Ogawa Audiology and Hearing Aid Laboratory, Tokyo, Japan.
Chiemi TanakaOticon Japan, Kawasaki, Japan.
Daisuke SuzukiGeneral Incorporated Association Shinden-Ogawa Audiology and Hearing Aid Laboratory, Tokyo, Japan.
Seiichi ShindenGeneral Incorporated Association Shinden-Ogawa Audiology and Hearing Aid Laboratory, Tokyo, Japan.
Tsubasa KitamaGeneral Incorporated Association Shinden-Ogawa Audiology and Hearing Aid Laboratory, Tokyo, Japan.
Kaoru OgawaGeneral Incorporated Association Shinden-Ogawa Audiology and Hearing Aid Laboratory, Tokyo, Japan.
Johannes ZaarEriksholm Research Centre, Snekkersten, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7815-0864
Søren LaugesenInteracoustics Research Unit, Ørsteds Plads, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-9531-9978
Gary JonesDemant A/S, Smørum, Denmark.ORCID 0009-0004-0550-8775
Marianna VattiCentre For Applied Audiology Research, Oticon A/S, Smørum, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-2280-6051
Sébastien SanturetteCentre For Applied Audiology Research, Oticon A/S, Smørum, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6868-5734

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The combination of directional microphones (DIR) and spectral noise reduction (NR) is a common technique in hearing aid signal processing, for improving speech intelligibility in spatial acoustic scenarios. The benefit from DIR + NR varies considerably across individuals, which impedes prescribing the optimal strength of such processing during hearing aid fitting. The goal of this study was to investigate the correlation of four audiological factors with the benefit of speech reception thresholds (SRTs) from DIR + NR: the closedness of the acoustic coupling in the ear canal, audible contrast thresholds test (ACT™), the audiogram, and age. As part of a larger field study, 123 experienced hearing aid users in two centers in Germany and Japan were fitted bilaterally with the same hearing aids. SRTs were obtained with and without strong DIR + NR in a spatial speech-in-noise scenario before and after the field trials. Closedness of acoustic coupling was found to have the strongest correlation with SRT benefit from DIR + NR (most likely dominated by DIR rather than NR processing), followed by audible contrast thresholds (ACT) and the audiogram, both with the same significantly weaker correlation. Age was not correlated with the benefit from DIR + NR. The results suggest fitting hearing aid users irrespective of age with as-closed-as-possible acoustic coupling to maximize the benefit of DIR + NR. Furthermore, the closedness of acoustic coupling in combination with ACT or the audiogram may serve audiologists in predicting individual speech intelligibility benefits from strong DIR + NR for better guidance to set its strength during hearing aid fitting.

Indexed as

AcousticsCorrection of Hearing ImpairmentHearing AidsNoisePerceptual MaskingPersons with Hearing DisabilitiesSpeech PerceptionAcoustic StimulationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAuditory ThresholdFemaleGermanyHumansacoustic couplinghearing aidsnoise reductionspeech intelligibility benefit

Identifiers

PMID40156248
PMCPMC11954453

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.