Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40155937›Full record

ArticleInternational breastfeeding journal2025

Breastfeeding of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander infants from a small rural cohort in Australia.

Oyepeju M Onifade, Saije K Endacott, Tracy Schumacher, Kym M Rae, Kirsty G Pringle, Gomeroi Gaaynggal Advisory Committee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International breastfeeding journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Oyepeju M Onifade *School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan (Awabakal Country), NSW, Australia.
Saije K Endacott *Women's Health Research Program, Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton Heights (Awabakal Country), NSW, Australia.
Tracy SchumacherFood and Nutrition Program, Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton Heights (Awabakal Country), NSW, Australia.
Kym M Rae *Mater Research Institute, Aubigny Place, South Brisbane (Turrbal and Yuggera Country), QLD, Australia.
Kirsty G Pringle *Women's Health Research Program, Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton Heights (Awabakal Country), NSW, Australia. Kirsty.pringle@newcastle.edu.au.
Gomeroi Gaaynggal Advisory Committee

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council 569239
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExclusive breastfeeding is recommended during an infant's first six months of life as it is the optimal way to meet the infants nutritional needs. The aim of this study was to describe the breastfeeding intentions and practices of mothers carrying First Nations babies in the Gomeroi Gaaynggal longitudinal cohort.

methodsThis study uses a subset of data from participants recruited between 2010-2018. Mothers carrying First Nations babies were recruited to the study at any stage during pregnancy (N = 425) at the Tamworth Rural Referral Hospital by First Nations research assistants. Breastfeeding intentions and previous pregnancy history data were obtained from participant survey and/or hospital antenatal records (n = 246). Infant breastfeeding details were obtained from mothers who agreed to participate in the follow-up study (n = 131/182) using participant surveys at approximately 3-, 6-, 9-, 12- and 24-months.

resultsMost of the mothers (72.8%; 179/246) indicated an intention to breastfeed their infants exclusively after birth. Most infants (83.9%; 104/124) received some form of breast milk (either directly from the breast or as expressed breast milk). The median breastfeeding duration of infants in this study was 35 days/5 weeks (IQR: 14-150 days/2-21.4 weeks). 35.8% (19/53) of mothers reported having trouble with breastfeeding.

conclusionFindings from this study show that breastfeeding initiation rates are similar to those reported for First Nations people living in non-remote areas of Australia. Further investigations are required to identify factors contributing to the short breastfeeding duration observed in this cohort.

Indexed as

Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander PeoplesBreast FeedingMothersAdultAustraliaCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornIntentionLongitudinal StudiesMalePregnancyRural PopulationYoung AdultBreastfeedingChildhood nutritionFirst NationsInfant feeding

Identifiers

PMID40155937
PMCPMC11954281

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.