ArticleBMC cancer2025
Long-term outcomes and prognostic factors of eye-preserving treatment with particle beam radiotherapy for orbital malignancies.
Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Outcomes of malignant orbital tumors: a 22-year Norwegian single-center series.Frontiers in surgery · 2026Article
- Advances in treatment of adenoid cystic carcinoma of the lacrimal gland.International journal of ophthalmology · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThis retrospective study report the clinical experience of eye-preserving treatment follow by particle beam radiotherapy (IMPT or CIRT) for orbital malignancies. And to evaluate prognostic factors for orbital and lacrimal gland tumors.
methodsSixty-two patients with orbital malignancies were identified in the records of a single center between 2015 and 2021. Sixty-one patients met inclusion criteria. All of the patients received eye-preserving treatment before PBRT. Majority of the patients (91.8%) were treatment with CIRT. Clinical data, treatment modality, local control, metastases and survivals and visual outcomes, as well as associated prognostic indicators were were assessed.
resultsSixty-one patients were followed with a median of 40.7 months (44.3 months for surviving patients). The 3- and 5-year DSS and LC rates were 88.1% and 69.9%, and the 3- and 5-year DMC rates were 77.5% and 74.2% for entire orbital malignancies. For lacrimal gland carcinoma, the 5-year DSS, LC, DMC, and PFS rates were 83.3%, 64.8%, 66.8%, and 53.4%. Tumor size, T stage, extraorbital invasion, and bone invasion influenced survivals. No grade 3 or higher acute toxicities were observed. A total of 8 patients experienced grade 3-4 visual impairment.
conclusionsParticle radiotherapy following eye-preserving treatment provided a favorable local control and survivals with moderate acute and late toxicities, even in patients with unresectable disease. Particle radiotherapy was a promising strategy for management of orbital tumors.
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