Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40155619›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Beating spectral bandwidth limits for large aperture broadband nano-optics.

Johannes E Fröch, Praneeth Chakravarthula, Jipeng Sun, Ethan Tseng, Shane Colburn, Alan Zhan, Forrest Miller, Anna Wirth-Singh, Quentin A A Tanguy, Zheyi Han and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. De-occluding broadband metalens.Nature communications · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Johannes E Fröch *Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. jfroech@uw.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1111-9704
Praneeth Chakravarthula *Department of Computer Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3092-7435
Jipeng SunDepartment of Computer Science, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Ethan TsengDepartment of Computer Science, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0223-5984
Shane ColburnDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Alan ZhanTunoptix, 4000 Mason Road 300, Fluke Hall, Seattle, WA, USA.
Forrest MillerDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Anna Wirth-SinghDepartment of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Quentin A A TanguyDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2783-2881
Zheyi HanDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Karl F BöhringerDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9428-2648
Felix HeideDepartment of Computer Science, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8054-9823
Arka MajumdarDepartment of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. arka@uw.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0917-590X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Flat optics have been proposed as an attractive approach for the implementation of new imaging and sensing modalities to replace and augment refractive optics. However, chromatic aberrations impose fundamental limitations on diffractive flat optics. As such, true broadband high-quality imaging has thus far been out of reach for fast f-numbers, large aperture, flat optics. In this work, we overcome intrinsic spectral bandwidth limitations, achieving broadband imaging in the visible wavelength range with a flat meta-optic, co-designed with computational reconstruction. We derive the necessary conditions for a broadband, 1 cm aperture, f/2 flat optic, with a diagonal field of view of 30° and average system MTF contrast of 20% or larger for a spatial frequency of 100 lp/mm in the visible band (>30% for <70 lp/mm). Finally, we use a coaxial, dual-aperture system to train the broadband imaging meta-optic with a learned reconstruction method operating on pair-wise captured imaging data. Fundamentally, our work challenges the entrenched belief of the inability of capturing high-quality, full-color images using a single large aperture meta-optic.

Identifiers

PMID40155619
PMCPMC11953342

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.