Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40155495›Full record

ArticleNPJ precision oncology2025

Taurine and proline promote lung tumour growth by co-regulating Azgp1/mTOR signalling pathway.

Tu-Liang Liang, Ying Chen, Nan-Jie Zhou, Xiao Shu, Jia-Ning Mi, Gang-Yuan Ma, Yao Xiao, Xi Yang, Chen Huang, Jia-Xin Li and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ precision oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Tu-Liang Liang *State Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome/Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Laboratory, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine (Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Guangzhou, Guangdong, PR China.
Ying Chen *State Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome/Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Laboratory, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine (Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Guangzhou, Guangdong, PR China.
Nan-Jie Zhou *State Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome/Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Laboratory, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine (Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Guangzhou, Guangdong, PR China.
Xiao Shu *State Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome/Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Laboratory, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine (Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Guangzhou, Guangdong, PR China.
Jia-Ning MiState Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome/Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Laboratory, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine (Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Guangzhou, Guangdong, PR China.
Gang-Yuan MaGuangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510182, PR China.
Yao XiaoState Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome/Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Laboratory, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine (Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Guangzhou, Guangdong, PR China.
Xi YangDr. Neher's Biophysics Laboratory for Innovative Drug Discovery, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau (SAR), PR China.
Chen HuangDr. Neher's Biophysics Laboratory for Innovative Drug Discovery, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau (SAR), PR China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7092-7587
Jia-Xin LiShuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ying XieState Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome/Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Laboratory, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine (Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Guangzhou, Guangdong, PR China.
Pei-Yu YanDr. Neher's Biophysics Laboratory for Innovative Drug Discovery, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau (SAR), PR China.
Xiao-Jun YaoFaculty of Applied Sciences, Macao Polytechnic University, Macao, 999078, China.
Liang LiuState Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome/Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Laboratory, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine (Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Guangzhou, Guangdong, PR China.
Hu-Dan PanState Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome/Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Laboratory, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine (Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Guangzhou, Guangdong, PR China. hdpan@gzucm.edu.cn.
Elaine Lai-Han LeungCancer Center, Faculty of Health Science, MOE Frontiers Science Center for Precision Oncology, University of Macau, Macau (SAR), China. lhleung@um.edu.mo.
Run-Ze LiState Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome/Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Laboratory, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine (Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Guangzhou, Guangdong, PR China. lirunzetk@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate metabolic biomarkers for lung cancer prognosis remain scarce but crucial. Taurine and proline, two metabolites, are consistently elevated across various cancer stages in previous studies, hinting at their potential role in disease progression. This study is the first to reveal how these metabolites contribute to poor prognosis. Transcriptomic analysis uncovered that taurine and proline downregulated Zinc-α2-glycoprotein (Azgp1), a gene linked to key metabolic pathways. Additionally, Azgp1 could also significantly affect downstream lipid metabolic pathways in lung cancer. Both taurine and proline influenced lipid metabolism via mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR). When Azgp1 was overexpressed, lung cancer progression slowed significantly, alongside reduced mTOR activity. These findings underscore the pro-cancer role of taurine and proline, highlighting the Azgp1/mTOR axis as a vital, yet overlooked, pathway in lung cancer. This study not only advances our understanding but also identifies new therapeutic avenues.

Identifiers

PMID40155495
PMCPMC11953302

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.