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ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2025

Comparison of anatomical polyester mesh without fixation and conventional flat mesh with fixation in laparoscopic total extraperitoneal repair for inguinal hernia.

Wei-Chang Lee, Ching-Wei Huang, Le-Wei Fan, Yun-Ren Li, Ying-Hsu Chang, Yu-Chao Hsu, Chung-Yi Liu

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wei-Chang LeeDepartment of Urology, New Taipei Municipal Tu Cheng Hospital, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Ching-Wei HuangDepartment of Urology, Jen-Ai Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Le-Wei FanDepartment of Urology, New Taipei Municipal Tu Cheng Hospital, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Yun-Ren LiDepartment of Urology, New Taipei Municipal Tu Cheng Hospital, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Ying-Hsu ChangDepartment of Urology, New Taipei Municipal Tu Cheng Hospital, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Yu-Chao HsuHong-Ren Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chung-Yi LiuDepartment of Urology, New Taipei Municipal Tu Cheng Hospital, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, New Taipei City, Taiwan. littleteco@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLaparoscopic total extraperitoneal (TEP) inguinal hernia repair is a well-established technique. In Taiwan, the National Health Insurance (NHI) covers the fees of the procedure and conventional mesh (polypropylene mesh), whereas the anatomical polyester mesh (Parietex™) requires additional self-pay. This study aimed to compare the outcomes of the conventional mesh with fixation versus the polyester mesh (without fixation) in laparoscopic TEP repair.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the medical records of male patients who underwent laparoscopic TEP repair between 2017 and 2021. Patients could choose between the conventional mesh with fixation (conventional mesh group) or self-paid Parietex™ mesh without fixation (anatomical polyester mesh group). The outcomes included operation (OP) time, prolonged length of stay (LOS), and postoperative complications.

resultsA total of 74 patients with 123 hernias were included, of which 36 patients (67 hernias) underwent the anatomical mesh without fixation, while 38 patients (56 hernias) underwent the conventional mesh with fixation. The mean OP time was 102.6 ± 45.6 and 88.5 ± 42.0 min in the conventional and the anatomical polyester mesh group. After adjusting for body mass index, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, and hernia type, no significant differences were observed between the two groups in OP time (p = 0.152) and the risk of acute pain (p = 0.337), chronic pain (p = 0.816), seroma (p = 0.941), hydrocele (p = 0.423), or hematoma (p = 0.347).

conclusionsThe conventional mesh demonstrates non-inferior outcomes compared to the anatomical polyester mesh. Given that the anatomical polyester mesh is not reimbursed by Taiwan's National Health Insurance (NHI), the use of the conventional mesh with fixation in TEP inguinal hernia repair may be a more cost-effective option in Taiwan.

Indexed as

Hernia, InguinalHerniorrhaphyLaparoscopyPolyestersSurgical MeshAdultAgedCollagenHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTaiwanCollagenparietexPolyestersAnatomical meshInguinal herniaPolyester meshTotal extraperitoneal repair

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.