Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40153745›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2025

Wider means worsen? Influence of QRS duration of left bundle branch block on prognosis of patients after transcatheter aortic valve replacement.

Jiajun Pan, Zhimin Zhao, Bailing Li, Hao Zhang, Chengliang Cai, Yun Tao, Fan Qiao, Fanglin Lu, Lin Han, Zhiyun Xu

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jiajun PanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Zhimin Zhao
Bailing Li
Hao Zhang
Chengliang Cai
Yun Tao
Fan Qiao
Fanglin Lu
Lin Han
Zhiyun Xu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The impact of QRS duration on postoperative LBBB and its implications for the prognosis of patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) remained uncertain. This study enrolled consecutive patients who underwent TAVR with self-expanding prostheses in our department from September 2017 to January 2021. Based on the pro-discharge electrocardiogram, patients were categorized into 3 groups: Group-NCD (no conduction disorder), Group-sLBBB (LBBB, QRS ≥ 150 ms), and Group-mLBBB (LBBB, QRS < 150 ms). Basic characteristics were compared among these groups. Furthermore, differences in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), survival rates, and clinical events were assessed at baseline, discharge, and during a one-year follow-up period. A total of 56 patients were included in the study. With 17 (30.36%) experiencing new-onset LBBB, of which eleven had a QRS duration ≥ 150 ms. Group-sLBBB exhibited a longer left ventricular end-diastolic diameter at baseline. At a one-year follow-up, the LVEF improved in Group-NCD, but not in the LBBB groups. At discharge, the LVEF of Group-sLBBB was lower than that of Group-NCD (52.82 ± 11.48 vs 61.48 ± 10.10, P = .036) and remained lower at follow-up (57.10 ± 9.49 vs 65.85 ± 7.58, P = .011). Additionally, the LVEF of Group-sLBBB was lower than that of Group-mLBBB at discharge (52.82 ± 11.48 vs 63.17 ± 4.31, P = .018). However, there were no significant differences in survival and event-free survival among the groups. The study revealed a notable occurrence of new-onset LBBB following TAVR, with a majority of cases exhibiting a significantly prolonged QRS duration (≥150 ms). While the presence of LBBB did not impact one-year survival or clinical events, it did exert adverse effects on LVEF. Notably, when QRS duration was markedly prolonged, these adverse effects manifested earlier and were more pronounced.

Indexed as

Aortic Valve StenosisBundle-Branch BlockPostoperative ComplicationsTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAgedAged, 80 and overElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansMalePrognosisRetrospective StudiesStroke VolumeVentricular Function, Left

Identifiers

PMID40153745
PMCPMC11957652

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.