Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40153609›Full record

ReviewAnnual review of biochemistry2025

Biochemical Mechanisms of Genetic Recombination and DNA Repair.

Vivek B Raina, Aidan Jessop, Eric C Greene

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annual review of biochemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The Need for a Systems Biology Approach in Cancer Explained.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Vivek B RainaDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA; email: ecg2108@cumc.columbia.edu.
Aidan JessopDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA; email: ecg2108@cumc.columbia.edu.
Eric C GreeneDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA; email: ecg2108@cumc.columbia.edu.

Funding

Regulation of BRCA-dependent Genome Repair via the 53BP1 AxisP01CA275717 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Patrick Sung · 2024 to 2026
$10.1M
Protein purification instrumentation in support of single molecule studies of genome integrityR35GM118026 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GREENE, ERIC C · 2016 to 2025
$5.7M
Helicase regulation during homologous recombinationR01CA236606 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Eric C Greene · 2019 to 2026
$2.6M
Structure and function of RAD51 paralog tumor suppressor complexes in genome maintenanceR01CA293655 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Eric C Greene, Shaun Olsen · 2024 to 2026
$1.9M
Defining the contributions of BRCA1, BRCA2, and RAD52 to genome stabilityR01CA221858 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GREENE, ERIC C · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA275717NCI NIH HHS R01 CA221858NCI NIH HHS R01 CA236606NCI NIH HHS R01 CA293655NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic recombination involves the exchange of genetic material between homologous sequences of DNA. It is employed during meiosis in sexually reproducing organisms or in somatic cells to accurately repair toxic DNA lesions like double-strand breaks and stalled replication forks. In these separate roles, recombination drives genetic diversity by enabling reshuffling of parental genetic information while also serving as a molecular safeguard against the deleterious effects of gross chromosomal rearrangements or mutagenic insults arising for either endogenous or exogenous reasons. In both cases, efficient recombination ensures faithful transmission of genetic information to subsequent generations. In this review, we provide an exploration of the biochemical mechanisms driving genetic recombination, elucidating the molecular intricacies of fundamental processes involved therein with a focus on mechanistic insights gained into these processes using biochemical and single-molecule techniques.

Indexed as

DNA RepairRecombination, GeneticAnimalsDNADNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA ReplicationHumansMeiosisRecombinational DNA RepairDNAcrossoverDNA end resectionhomologous recombinationhomology searchmeiotic recombinationnoncrossover

Identifiers

PMID40153609
PMCPMC12810152

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.