Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40153249›Full record

ArticleThe American journal on addictions2025

A descriptive analysis of rural-urban overdose experiences among incarcerated women with opioid use disorder.

Megan F Dickson, Shawn M Jamison, J Matthew Webster, Martha Tillson, Carrie B Oser, Jaxin Annett, Michele Staton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal on addictions, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Megan F DicksonUniversity of Kentucky Center on Drug and Alcohol Research, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0527-6850
Shawn M JamisonDepartment of Psychology, Berea College, Berea, Kentucky, USA.
J Matthew WebsterUniversity of Kentucky Center on Drug and Alcohol Research, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8197-0329
Martha TillsonUniversity of Kentucky Center on Drug and Alcohol Research, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Carrie B OserUniversity of Kentucky Center on Drug and Alcohol Research, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Jaxin AnnettUniversity of Kentucky Center on Drug and Alcohol Research, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Michele StatonUniversity of Kentucky Center on Drug and Alcohol Research, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.

Funding

Kentucky Women's Justice Community Opioid Innovation Network (WJCOIN)UG1DA050069 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI STATON, MICHELE · 2019 to 2023
$8.8M
NIDA NIH HHS UG1 DA050069NIDA NIH HHS UG1DA050069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesDespite elevated overdose risk in rural communities, rural/urban differences in overdose risk factors are understudied among women with criminal legal system involvement. This study examines substance use and overdose among incarcerated women.

methodsWomen (N = 900) were randomly selected from nine Kentucky jails, screened, and interviewed as part of a larger study. Bivariate analyses were used to identify group differences.

resultsRural women were less likely to report pre-incarceration overdose and to receive emergency services post-overdose. Substance use also varied. CONCLUSIONS AND SCIENTIFIC SIGNIFICANCE: Results underscore the importance of Opioid Overdose Education and Naloxone Distribution in rural communities.

Indexed as

Drug OverdoseOpiate OverdoseOpioid-Related DisordersPrisonersRural PopulationUrban PopulationAdultFemaleHumansKentuckyMiddle AgedRisk FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40153249
PMCPMC13224481

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.