Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40153234›Full record

ArticleJournal of fluorescence2025

Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Triphenyl Amine-Based Phenyl Quinazolines: Investigation of Photophysical and Fluorescence Switching Behavior.

Pravinkumar Selvam, Ashok Kumar Sk, Kiran B Manjappa

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of fluorescence, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Pravinkumar SelvamDepartment of Chemistry, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, 632014, India.
Ashok Kumar SkDepartment of Chemistry, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, 632014, India. ashokkumar.sk@vit.ac.in.
Kiran B ManjappaGraduate Program for Biomedical and Materials Science, College of Science, Tunghai University, No. 1727, Sec. 4, Taiwan Boulevard, Xitun District, Taichung, 407224, Taiwan. kiran@thu.edu.tw.

Funding

Taiwan Experience Education Program (TEEP)-111-112 projecVIT SEED Grant SG20230100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stimuli-responsive fluorescent materials with donor-acceptor systems hold significant potential for sensing applications. This study presents the synthesis, characterization, and photophysical properties of triphenylamine-cored mono (P1), triphenylamine-cored di (P2), and tri (P3) quinazolines using microwave-assisted methods. Probes exhibit fluorescence properties in solid state and solution, with positive solvatochromism observed as solvent polarity increased from toluene to DMSO. The presence of quinazoline acts as an electron-deficient group, while triphenylamine is an electron donor. The probes exhibited reversible switching behaviour in the solution state, indicating their sensitivity to volatile trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) and triethyl amine (TEA) as confirmed by spectrophotometric and spectrofluorimetric studies. The pKa values of P1, P2 and P3 were found to be 4.00, 4.34 and 3.68 respectively and probes P1 and P2 are highly dynamic during acid-base switching behaviour. The TGA analysis reveals that probe P1 is more stable compared to P2 and P3. The photophysical and protonation mechanisms were studied through DFT/TD-DFT calculations. The acid base switching behavior was successfully defined at three different levels: solid state, solution, and Whatman filter paper loaded with probe.

Indexed as

Acid-base switchingProtonationQuinazolineSolid-state fluorescenceSolvatochromism

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.