Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40152836›Full record

ArticleJournal of nutrition education and behavior2025

Language Spoken at Home and Preschooler Dietary Quality at Early Care and Education Facilities that Serve Children from Families with Low Income.

Marisa Gutierrez, Meg Bruening, Michael Todd, Clare Schuchardt, Corrie Whisner, Rebecca E Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nutrition education and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marisa GutierrezEdson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ.
Meg BrueningDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, College of Health and Human Development, Penn State University, State College, PA; College of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ.
Michael ToddEdson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ.
Clare SchuchardtEdson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ.
Corrie WhisnerCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ.
Rebecca E LeeCenter for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, Edson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ. Electronic address: releephd@yahoo.com.

Funding

Partnering for PA in Early Childhood: Sustainability via Active Garden EducationU01MD010667 · NIMHD · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI LEE, REBECCA ELIZABETH · 2016 to 2020
$2.4M
NIMHD NIH HHS U01 MD010667
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveExamine the association between language spoken at home and diet quality in preschoolers with low income.

designCross-sectional secondary data analysis.

settingEarly care and education (ECE) (n = 26) facilities participating in the Child and Adult Care Food Program in neighborhoods with low income and a high Hispanic population.

participantsChildren and their parents (n = 169 dyads). MAIN OUTCOMES MEASURES: We observed children's dietary intake for 1 full ECE day and used the Nutrition Data System for Research database to extract the following diet quality variables: daily energy intake, total fat, saturated fat, added sugars, sodium, and servings of fruits and vegetables. ANALYSIS: Mixed-effects linear and logistic regression models treated diet quality measures as separate outcomes.

resultsChildren from English-speaking homes consumed 7.4 g more total fat and 2.5 g more saturated fatty acids during the ECE than those from Spanish-speaking homes. Children in English-speaking homes consumed more sodium than those in bilingual and Spanish-speaking homes (211 mg and 317 mg, respectively). Children of bilingual homes were more likely than those of Spanish-speaking homes to consume any vegetables. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Language spoken at home (an indicator of acculturation) was related to total fat, saturated fat, and sodium intake during the ECE day. Greater energy consumption at ECE facilities may indicate improved dietary quality or overeating foods high in fat and sodium, thereby contributing to later poor health outcomes.

Indexed as

Child Day Care CentersDietLanguagePovertyChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleacculturationchildHispanic or Latinonutritionunderserved populations

Identifiers

PMID40152836
PMCPMC13220705

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.