Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40152312›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2025

Incidence and correlates of high-grade chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in patients with lung cancer.

Mitchell S von Itzstein, Sawsan Rashdan, Suzanne E Dahlberg, David E Gerber, Alan B Sandler, Joan H Schiller, David H Johnson, Yating Wang, Zhuoxin Sun, Suresh S Ramalingam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Large fiber contribution to symptoms in chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mitchell S von ItzsteinHarold C. Simmons Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Sawsan RashdanHarold C. Simmons Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Suzanne E DahlbergDana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, United States.
David E GerberHarold C. Simmons Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7812-6741
Alan B SandlerOregon Health Sciences University, Portland, OR, United States.
Joan H SchillerHarold C. Simmons Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
David H JohnsonVanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States.
Yating WangDana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, United States.
Zhuoxin SunDana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, United States.
Suresh S RamalingamWinship Cancer Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.

Funding

Project-006U10CA180820 · NCI · ECOG-ACRIN MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI Peter J ODwyer · 2014 to 2026
$167.6M
Statistics CoreU10CA180794 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI PAUL J CATALANO, CONSTANTINE A. GATSONIS · 2014 to 2026
$111.2M
UT Southwestern NCI National Clinical Trials Network (NCTN) LAPS - Supplemental Funds YR4UG1CA233302 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI David Eric Gerber · 2019 to 2026
$6.4M
Winship National Clinical Trials Network Lead Academic Participating SiteUG1CA233247 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ashesh Jani, NABIL F SABA · 2019 to 2026
$6.0M
Vanderbilt Network Lead Academic Participating Site for the NCTNUG1CA233270 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Kristen Keon Ciombor · 2019 to 2026
$3.5M
ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research GroupNational Cancer Institute of the National Institutes of Health U10CA180820NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180794NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180820NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233247NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233270NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233302
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh-grade chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) represents a dreaded toxicity of cancer treatments. In some cases, it may limit activities of daily living and become permanent. Because many prior studies of CIPN were conducted in breast cancer populations, less is known about CIPN in men. We therefore determined the incidence and correlates of high-grade CIPN in a large cohort of patients with lung cancer.

methodsWe collected data from the ECOG-ACRIN E1594 (comparison of 4 chemotherapy regimens: cisplatin-paclitaxel, cisplatin-gemcitabine, cisplatin-docetaxel, carboplatin-paclitaxel) and E4599 (carboplatin-paclitaxel ± concurrent and maintenance bevacizumab) clinical trials. We identified cases with grade ≥3 CIPN. Multivariable logistic regression modeling was performed to estimate adjusted odds ratios according to patient characteristics.

resultsAmong 1,998 patients included in the study, 167 (8%) developed grade ≥3 CIPN. Grade ≥3 CIPN was associated with higher body mass index (BMI) (P = .01), sex (7% for men vs 10% for women; P = .005), age (11% for ≥65 years vs 7% for <65 years; P < .001), chemotherapy regimen (P = .01), and greater number treatment cycles (P < .001). In a multivariate model, regimens featuring higher doses of paclitaxel or cisplatin, greater number of chemotherapy cycles, female sex, greater age, and higher BMI remained independently associated with grade ≥3 CIPN.

conclusionsHigh-grade CIPN is associated with chemotherapy type and exposure, female sex, greater age, and elevated BMI. Given the ongoing use of cytotoxic agents in established and new (eg, antibody-drug conjugates) treatment regimens, these findings have implications for patient monitoring and treatment selection.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsLung NeoplasmsPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesAdultAgedCarboplatinCisplatinDeoxycytidineDocetaxelFemaleGemcitabineHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPaclitaxelCarboplatinCisplatinDeoxycytidineDocetaxelGemcitabinePaclitaxelTaxoidschemotherapyCIPNneuropathynonsmall cell lung cancertoxicity

Identifiers

PMID40152312
PMCPMC11950918

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.