Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40151795›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease reports

The short-term impacts of COVID-2019 on depressive symptoms and cognitive decline: A community-based cohort study.

Mengmeng Ji, Darui Gao, Jie Liang, Yanyu Zhang, Yang Pan, Wenya Zhang, Yanjun Ma, Yongqian Wang, Chenglong Li, Yidan Zhu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease reports. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Mengmeng JiDepartment of Endocrinology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2859-0087
Darui GaoDepartment of Endocrinology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jie LiangSchool of Nursing, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yanyu ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3354-7064
Yang PanSchool of Nursing, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Wenya ZhangSchool of Nursing, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9112-7928
Yanjun MaClinical Research Institute, Institute of Advanced Clinical Medicine, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5456-1431
Yongqian WangClinical Research Institute, Institute of Advanced Clinical Medicine, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Chenglong LiNational Institute of Health Data Science at Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1970-3358
Yidan ZhuClinical Research Institute, Institute of Advanced Clinical Medicine, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Fanfan ZhengSchool of Nursing, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Wuxiang XieDepartment of Endocrinology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7527-1022

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Neurological and psychological sequelae may persist after the infection of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Depression and cognitive decline could increase the risk of Alzheimer's disease. Objective: To estimate the impacts of COVID-19 on depressive symptoms and cognitive decline. Methods: The data was from Beijing Research on Ageing and Vessel (BRAVE), which included all residents in the Xishan community. The first wave survey was performed from October to November 2019 (baseline) before the COVID-19 pandemic. The second wave survey was interrupted into two periods due to the introduction of the Ten New Measures, from October to November 2022 (no participants were infected) and from March to April 2023 (most participants were infected), providing an excellent opportunity to investigate the short-term impacts of COVID-19 on depressive symptoms and cognitive function with linear mixed models. Results: Among a total of 1012 participants, the median (interquartile range, IQR) age at baseline was 60.00 (56.00, 65.00) years, with 374 (36.96%) men and 479 participants COVID-19 infected. Compared with uninfected participants, the infected did not suffer pronounced depressive symptoms (β = -0.047; 95% CI -0.204 to 0.110) and accelerated declines in global cognition (β = 0.116; 95% CI -0.001 to 0.234) from wave 1 to wave 2. Sensitive analyses shared generally consistent findings. Conclusions: The impacts of COVID-19 infection on depressive symptoms and cognitive decline were not significant among participants in the BRAVE cohort. Further research is needed to investigate the long-term impacts on neurological and psychiatric symptoms.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseasecognitionCOVID-19depressive symptoms

Identifiers

PMID40151795
PMCPMC11946293

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.