Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40151532›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2025

A highly stretchable, self-adhesive, antimicrobial conductive hydrogel with guar gum/acrylic acid/MXene@AgNPs for multifunctional wearable sensors and electromagnetic interference shielding.

Tongle Pu, Changgeng Li, Lin Yang, Xiu-Zhi Tang, Yunjun Ruan, Tong Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RSC advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Smart Hydrogels in Wearable Electronics for Wound Treatments.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tongle PuCollege of Big Data and Information Engineering, Guizhou University Guiyang 550025 China tguo3@gzu.edu.cn.
Changgeng LiSchool of Electronic Information, Central South University Changsha 410083 China.
Lin YangCollege of Big Data and Information Engineering, Guizhou University Guiyang 550025 China tguo3@gzu.edu.cn.
Xiu-Zhi TangSchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Central South University Changsha 410083 China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2066-1530
Yunjun RuanCollege of Big Data and Information Engineering, Guizhou University Guiyang 550025 China tguo3@gzu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0696-8931
Tong GuoCollege of Big Data and Information Engineering, Guizhou University Guiyang 550025 China tguo3@gzu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3807-004X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multifunctional conductive hydrogels have attracted extensive attention in the fields of biomedicine and health monitoring. However, integrating excellent stretchability, self-adhesion, sensitive sensing, electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding, and antibacterial properties into conductive hydrogels for wearable sensor applications remains a significant challenge. In this study, a multifunctional conductive hydrogel (GAMA) was prepared by incorporating MXene@Ag nanoparticles (AgNPs) as conductive fillers, which were uniformly dispersed within a dual-network structure of guar gum/acrylic acid. Serving as conductive agents, reinforcing fillers, and antibacterial components, MXene@AgNPs enable the GAMA hydrogel to achieve multifunctional integration and balanced performance. The GAMA hydrogel exhibits outstanding mechanical performance with a tensile strength of 97 kPa and elongation at a break of 850%, self-adhesion (21.5 kPa), and high conductivity (14.04 mS cm

Identifiers

PMID40151532
PMCPMC11948308

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.