Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40151318›Full record

ArticleJAMIA open2025

Converting Health Level 7 Clinical Document Architecture (CDA) documents to Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership Common Data Model (OMOP CDM) by leveraging CDA Template definitions.

Florian Katsch, Rada Hussein, Tanja Stamm, Georg Duftschmid

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Article in JAMIA open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Florian KatschCenter for Medical Data Science, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7952-9326
Rada HusseinLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Digital Health and Prevention, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1257-4848
Tanja StammCenter for Medical Data Science, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3073-7284
Georg DuftschmidCenter for Medical Data Science, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8007-0735

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This work aims to develop a methodology for transforming Health Level 7 (HL7) Clinical Document Architecture (CDA) documents into the Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership (OMOP) Common Data Model (CDM). The described method seeks to improve the Extract, Transform, Load (ETL) design process by using HL7 CDA Template definitions and the CDA Refined Message Information Model (CDA R-MIM). Material and Methods: Our approach utilizes HL7 CDA Templates to define structural and semantic mappings. Supported by the CDA R-MIM for semantic alignment with the OMOP CDM, we developed a tool named CDA Rabbit that enables the generation of Rabbit-In-a-Hat project files from HL7 CDA Template definitions and could be successfully integrated into the existing toolchain around OMOP. Results: We tested our approach using 13 CDA Templates from the Austrian national EHR System (ELGA) and 430 anonymized CDA test documents that were mapped to 10 OMOP CDM tables. The data quality assessment, using OMOP's DataQualityDashboard, showed a 99% pass rate, indicating a robust and accurate data transformation. Conclusion: This study presents a novel framework for transforming HL7 CDA documents into OMOP CDM using template definitions and CDA R-MIM. The methodology improves semantic interoperability, mapping reusability, and ETL design efficiency. Future work should focus on automating code generation, improving data profiling, and addressing cyclic dependencies within CDA templates. The presented approach supports improved secondary use of health data and research while adhering to standardized data models and semantics. Discussion: Using CDA Templates for ETL design addresses common ETL challenges, such as data accessibility during ETL design, by decoupling the process from the actual CDA instances. Future work could focus on extending this approach to automatically generate boilerplate code, address cyclic dependencies within CDA Templates, and adapt the method for the use with FHIR profiles.

Indexed as

Health Information InteroperabilityHL7 CDAHL7 TemplatesOMOP

Identifiers

PMID40151318
PMCPMC11945294

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.