Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40151279›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2025

Pathologies in a preterm infant exposed to methamphetamine in utero: Case report and literature review.

Zehra Yazı, Omar Alomari, Emine Çalışkan, Tuba Kasapbaşı Gök, Emel Altuncu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zehra YazıUniversity of Health Sciences, Kartal Dr. Lütfi Kırdar City Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Istanbul, Turkey.
Omar AlomariHamidiye International School of Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.
Emine ÇalışkanUniversity of Health Sciences, Kartal Dr. Lütfi Kırdar City Hospital, Department of Pediatric Radiology, Istanbul, Turkey.
Tuba Kasapbaşı GökUniversity of Health Sciences, Kartal Dr. Lütfi Kırdar City Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Istanbul, Turkey.
Emel AltuncuUniversity of Health Sciences, Kartal Dr. Lütfi Kırdar City Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methamphetamine (M-AMP) use among women of childbearing age is a growing global concern Herein we present an unusual clinical presentation in a preterm infant born to a mother who used M-AMP during pregnancy. A 26-year-old woman, with no prenatal care, presented to the emergency department with aggressive behavior and visible skin wounds led to suspicion of substance abuse. Urine analysis confirmed high levels of amphetamines (2000 ng/mL). The infant was delivered by cesarean section at 30 + 5/7 weeks, with a birth weight of 1580 grams. The infant, admitted to the NICU due to respiratory distress and prematurity, initially required nasal CPAP and exhibited transient tachypnea. Enteral feeding was initiated at 24 hours of life but was halted due to feeding intolerance. Once the baby's symptoms subsided, enteral feeding was gradually reintroduced and slowly increased. The infant successfully transitioned to full enteral feeding by the 15th postnatal day. Cranial ultrasound revealed hyperechoic areas in the right parietal lobe, and subsequent MRI showed millimetric T1 hyperintense areas, indicative of parenchymal microischemia. Preterm infants exposed to methamphetamine in utero may not show typical withdrawal symptoms. Diagnostic challenges arise from prematurity, with significant impacts on brain development and potential neurocognitive deficits.

Indexed as

IntracranialMethamphetamineNeurodevelopmentPreterm

Identifiers

PMID40151279
PMCPMC11937604

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Registered trials

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