ArticleJACS Au2025
Structural Basis for Inhibition of Urate Reabsorption in URAT1.
Article in JACS Au, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- ABCG2 transporter: Structural and functional associations with gout (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026Review
- Editorial: Regulation and mechanism of plant metabolites on hyperuricemia.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- AGXT-Driven Bile Acid Dysregulation Triggers Viral Gout in Astrovirus-Infected Jiangnan White Geese.Veterinary sciences · 2025Article
- Triple-Probiotic-Fermented Goji (Microorganisms · 2025Article
- Gout management: Patent analytics and computational drug design explores URAT1 inhibitors landscape.PloS one · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The urate transporter 1 (URAT1) is the primary urate transporter in the kidney responsible for urate reabsorption and, therefore, is crucial for urate homeostasis. Hyperuricemia causes the common human disease gout and other pathological consequences. Inhibition of urate reabsorption through URAT1 has been shown as a promising strategy in alleviating hyperuricemia, and clinical and preclinical drug candidates targeting URAT1 are emerging. However, how small molecules inhibit URAT1 remains undefined, and the lack of accurate URAT1 complex structures hinders the development of better therapeutics. Here, we present cryoelectron microscopy structures of a humanized rat URAT1 bound with benzbromarone, lingdolinurad, and verinurad, elucidating the structural basis for drug recognition and inhibition. The three small molecules reside in the URAT1 central cavity with different binding modes, locking URAT1 in an inward-facing conformation. This study provides mechanistic insights into the drug modulation of URAT1 and sheds light on the rational design of potential URAT1-specific therapeutics for treating hyperuricemia.
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Registered trials
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