Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40150918›Full record

ArticleClinical transplantation and research2025

Post-living donor liver transplant biliary strictures: prevalence, predictors, and long-term outcomes in a retrospective study.

Shekhar Singh Jadaun, Phani Kumar Nekarakanti, Sushant Bhatia, Mukesh Kumar, Pankaj Singh, Vikas Singla, Shweta A Singh, Shaleen Agarwal, Sanjiv Saigal, Subhash Gupta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical transplantation and research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shekhar Singh JadaunDepartment of Hepatology, Centre for Liver and Biliary Sciences, Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8951-933X
Phani Kumar NekarakantiDepartment of Liver Transplant and GI Surgery, Centre for Liver and Biliary Sciences, Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4799-2081
Sushant BhatiaDepartment of Liver Transplant and GI Surgery, Centre for Liver and Biliary Sciences, Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3918-2230
Mukesh KumarDepartment of Liver Transplant and GI Surgery, Centre for Liver and Biliary Sciences, Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4832-7796
Pankaj SinghDepartment of Gastroenterology, Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-3725
Vikas SinglaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8618-0126
Shweta A SinghDepartment of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Centre for Liver and Biliary Sciences, Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9339-8526
Shaleen AgarwalDepartment of Liver Transplant and GI Surgery, Centre for Liver and Biliary Sciences, Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5187-7799
Sanjiv SaigalDepartment of Hepatology, Centre for Liver and Biliary Sciences, Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5677-7140
Subhash GuptaDepartment of Liver Transplant and GI Surgery, Centre for Liver and Biliary Sciences, Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7782-2593

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Post-liver transplant biliary strictures are a common cause of morbidity among patients who have undergone living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). Limited data are available concerning the response rates to various treatment modalities and the long-term outcomes for these individuals. Methods: This study was a retrospective analysis of a prospectively collected database, including adult patients aged 18 years or older who underwent LDLT between 2006 and 2022. Results: Between 2006 and 2022, a total of 3,550 patients underwent liver transplantation. After applying exclusion criteria, 2,956 patients were included in the analysis. During the study period, 344 patients (11.6%) developed biliary strictures. Of these, 77.0% underwent endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography as the primary treatment for biliary strictures, while the remainder received percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage. Identified risk factors for post-liver transplant biliary strictures included the presence of multiple biliary anastomoses, bile leak, and older donor and recipient ages. The overall graft and patient survival rates were comparable between patients with and without biliary strictures, at both 1 year (93.0% vs. 96.3%) and 5 years (82.3% vs. 79.2%). Conclusions: Biliary strictures are observed in approximately 11% of recipients following LDLT. While the presence of biliary strictures is associated with increased morbidity, it does not significantly impact patient survival.

Indexed as

Biliary stricturesLiver transplantationPosttransplant complications

Identifiers

PMID40150918
PMCPMC11959435

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.