Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40150770›Full record

ArticleBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Can the Novel Photon-Counting CT Scan Accurately Predict Aortic Wall Thickness? Preliminary Results.

Alessandra Sala, Carlo de Vincentiis, Francesco Grimaldi, Barbara Rubino, Manuela Cirami, Noemi Perillo, Renato Vitale, Rosanna Cardani, Sara Boveri, Michele Conti and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. A scoping review of photon-counting detector computed tomography in cardiovascular imaging.Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Alessandra SalaDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, 20097 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2966-1518
Carlo de VincentiisDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, 20097 Milan, Italy.
Francesco GrimaldiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, 20097 Milan, Italy.
Barbara RubinoDepartment of Pathology, IRCCS Ospedale Galeazzi-Sant'Ambrogio, 20157 Milan, Italy.
Manuela CiramiDepartment of Pathology, IRCCS Ospedale Galeazzi-Sant'Ambrogio, 20157 Milan, Italy.
Noemi PerilloDepartment of Radiology, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, 20097 Milan, Italy.
Renato VitaleDepartment of Radiology, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, 20097 Milan, Italy.
Rosanna CardaniBioCor-Biobank, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, 20097 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8858-4327
Sara BoveriLaboratory of Biostatistics and Data Management, Scientific Directorate, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, 20097 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3144-9364
Michele ContiDepartment of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Structural Mechanics Division, Università Degli Studi di Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1275-0653
Pietro SpagnoloDepartment of Radiology, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, 20097 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0914-314X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgical indication of ascending thoracic aortic aneurysms (ATAA) is generally performed in prevention. Guidelines use aortic diameter as a predictor of rupture and dissection; however, this single parameter alone has a limited value in predicting the real-world risk of acute aortic syndromes. The novel photon-counting CT scan(pc-CT) is capable of better-analyzing tissue composition and aortic characterization. The aim of the study is to assess whether the correlation between aortic wall thickness measured with a pc-CT scan and histology exists.

methods14 Patients, with a mean age of 47 years, undergoing cardiac surgery for ATAA, who had preoperatively undergone a pc-CT scan, were retrospectively analyzed. Histology analyses of the resected aortic wall aneurysm were reviewed, and minimum/maximum measurements of intima+media of the aortic wall were performed. Radiology images were also examined, and aortic wall thickness measures were taken. Bland-Altman plots and Passing-Bablock regression analyses were conducted to evaluate the correlation between the values.

resultspc-CT scan mean measurements were 1.05 and 1.69 mm, minimum/maximum, respectively. Mean minimum/maximum histology measurements were 1.66 and 2.82 mm, respectively. Bland Altman plots and Passing-Bablock regression analyses showed the absence of systematic bias and confirmed that measurement values were sufficiently similar (minimum -0.61 [CI 95% 0.16-1.38]; maximum -1.1 [0.73-2.99]).

conclusionsDespite results being merely preliminary, our study shows encouraging sufficiently similar results between aortic wall thickness measurements made with pc-CT scan and histology analyses.

Indexed as

aortic aneurysmaortic wallaortic wall thicknesscardiac surgeryphoton-counting CT scanthoracic aorta

Identifiers

PMID40150770
PMCPMC11939590

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