Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40150741›Full record

ReviewBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Wearable Soft Robots: Case Study of Using Shape Memory Alloys in Rehabilitation.

Zain Shami, Tughrul Arslan, Peter Lomax

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. SMA-Driven Assistive Hand for Rehabilitation Therapy.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zain ShamiInstitute of Micro and Nano Systems (IMNS), School of Engineering, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FF, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1055-4798
Tughrul ArslanInstitute of Micro and Nano Systems (IMNS), School of Engineering, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FF, UK.
Peter LomaxInstitute of Micro and Nano Systems (IMNS), School of Engineering, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FF, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs) have emerged as a promising actuation technology for wearable rehabilitation robots due to their unique properties, including the shape memory effect, high actuation stress, pseudoelasticity, and three-dimensional actuation. With a significantly higher Young's modulus than biological tissues, SMAs enable efficient and responsive interaction with the human body, making them well suited for musculoskeletal rehabilitation applications. This paper provides a comprehensive review of SMA-based wearable devices for both upper- and lower-limb rehabilitation. It explores their configurations, actuation mechanisms, associated challenges, and optimization strategies to enhance performance. By discussing recent advancements, this review aims to inform researchers and engineers on the development of sustainable, effective, and patient-centric wearable rehabilitation robots.

Indexed as

actuationartificial muscleflexiblerehabilitationroboticsshape memory alloyssoftwearable

Identifiers

PMID40150741
PMCPMC11939777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.