ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2025
Application of Radiomics in Predicting the Prognosis of Medulloblastoma in Children.
Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
background and purposeMedulloblastoma (MB) represents the predominant intracranial neoplasm observed in pediatric populations, characterized by a five-year survival rate ranging from 60% to 80%. Anticipating the prognostic outcome of medulloblastoma in children prior to surgical intervention holds paramount significance for informing treatment modalities effectively. Radiomics has emerged as a pervasive tool in both prognostic anticipation and therapeutic management across diverse tumor spectra. This study aims to develop a radiomics-based prediction model for the prognosis of children with MB and to validate the contribution of radiomic features in predicting the prognosis of MB when combined with clinical features. MATERIALS AND
methodsPatients diagnosed with medulloblastoma at our hospital from December 2012 to March 2022 were randomly divided into a training cohort (
resultsA total of 81 children were included in this study. A total of five prognostic radiomic features were selected. The radiomics model could discriminate different risk hierarchies with good performance power in the training and testing datasets (training set
conclusionsRadiomic features based on T1-weighted imaging have predictive value for pediatric medulloblastoma. Radiomics has incremental value in predicting the prognosis of MB, and clinical-radiomics models have a better predictive effect than clinical models.
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