Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40150599›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Navigating the Healthcare System with a Complex Chronic Condition: Multidimensional Roles of Adolescents, Young Adults, and Parents.

Allison F Wise, Emily J Upham, Danielle D DeCourcey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Allison F WiseDepartment of Supportive Oncology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Emily J UphamDivision of Medical Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Danielle D DeCourceyDivision of Medical Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8309-6540

Funding

Arthur Vining Davis Foundation 0195
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectiveAdolescents and young adults with complex chronic conditions and parents of children with complex chronic conditions interact frequently with the healthcare system. However, these groups have unique characteristics and needs. The objective of this qualitative study was to explore and compare the roles that adolescents and young adults with complex chronic conditions and parents of children with complex chronic conditions take on when engaging with the healthcare system.

methodsSemi-structured interviews were conducted with seven adolescents and young adults and nine parents at two pediatric centers from December 2018 to April 2019. The research team conducted thematic analysis. Transcripts were coded independently by two coders, achieving high interrater reliability (kappa > 0.85). We present findings related to illness experience and self-described roles within the healthcare context.

resultsInformational roles described by both parents and adolescents and young adults included teacher, learner and researcher, and planner. Social-emotional roles common to both groups included source of strength, support, and hope and worrier, while the role of guardian was unique to parents. Action-oriented roles described by both groups included advocate, decision-maker, and communicator, while medical care provider was unique to parents and medical care manager was unique to adolescents and young adults.

conclusionsAdolescents and young adults with complex chronic conditions and parents of children with complex chronic conditions balance similarly complex roles within the medical system. However, their experiences within these roles can differ, presenting unique challenges. Understanding these multidimensional roles will better equip healthcare providers to support these patients and families, especially around times of healthcare transition.

Indexed as

decision-makinghealthcare transitionlife-limiting illnesslife-threatening illnesspediatric palliative carequalitative researchserious illness

Identifiers

PMID40150599
PMCPMC11941311

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.