Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40150263›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Value Co-Creation in Participatory Sports Event Tourism: A Mixed Methods Study.

Xiaowei Jiang, Brandon Mastromartino, Xin Li, James J Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiaowei JiangCollege of Physical Education, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China.
Brandon MastromartinoL. Robert Payne School of Hospitality and Tourism Management, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA 92182, USA.
Xin LiCollege of Physical Education, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China.
James J ZhangDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0163-2347

Funding

Chengdu World sports City research Center CDMC2024B10Sichuan leisure sports industry development research Center XXTYCY2024A10Sichuan Sports industry and public service Research Center SCTY2024YB01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study adopts a mixed methods approach to investigate the realization process of value co-creation in participatory sports event tourism by examining the pathways linking predisposing factors, process factors, and outcome factors in event tourists' value co-creation behaviors. The findings illuminate the unique dimensions of value co-creation in participatory sports event tourism. Governments and event organizers play a pivotal role by proposing value initiatives and fostering co-creation environments through proactive measures, thereby shaping the conditions conducive to co-creation behaviors among event tourists. Embedded in the value co-creation process, tourists' behaviors are driven by the interplay of their intrinsic motivations and external environmental factors. Their co-creation activities follow patterns of interaction and resource integration, generating diverse experiential values. This study provides innovative strategies for value enhancement to event organizers and offers theoretical insights for governmental governance in sports tourism development.

Indexed as

event operationssport tourismtourism behaviorvalue initiatives

Identifiers

PMID40150263
PMCPMC11939342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.