Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40150232›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2025

How Do Consumers Trust and Accept AI Agents? An Extended Theoretical Framework and Empirical Evidence.

Xue Zhao, Weitao You, Ziqing Zheng, Shuhui Shi, Yinyu Lu, Lingyun Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xue ZhaoCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Weitao YouCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Ziqing ZhengCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Shuhui ShiCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Yinyu LuCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Lingyun SunCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2023YFF0904900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the rapid development of generative artificial intelligence (AI), AI agents are evolving into "intelligent partners" integrated into various consumer scenarios, posing new challenges to conventional consumer decision-making processes and perceptions. However, the mechanisms through which consumers develop trust and adopt AI agents in common scenarios remain unclear. Therefore, this article develops a framework based on the heuristic-systematic model to explain the behavioral decision-making mechanisms of future consumers. This model is validated through PLS-SEM with data from 632 participants in China. The results show that trust can link individuals' dual decision paths to further drive user behavior. Additionally, we identify the key drivers of consumer behavior from two dimensions. These findings provide practical guidance for businesses and policymakers to optimize the design and development of AI agents and promote the widespread acceptance and adoption of AI technologies.

Indexed as

acceptanceAI agentheuristic–systematic modelstructural equation modeltrust

Identifiers

PMID40150232
PMCPMC11939248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.