Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40150012›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Exploratory Analysis of Cerebrospinal Fluid IL-6 and IL-17A Levels in Subcortical Small-Vessel Disease Compared to Alzheimer's Disease: A Pilot Study.

Georgios Liakakis, Aigli G Vakrakou, Fotini Boufidou, Vasilios Constantinides, Georgios Velonakis, George P Paraskevas, Leonidas Stefanis, Elisabeth Kapaki

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The enigma of vascular dementia: current state and emerging perspectives.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Georgios LiakakisNeurochemistry and Biological Markers Unit, 1st Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Eginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Vass. Sophias Ave. 74, 11528 Athens, Greece.
Aigli G VakrakouLaboratory of Neuroimmunology, First Department of Neurology, Aeginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian, University of Athens, 21 Papadiamantopoulou, Ilisia, 11528 Athens, Greece.
Fotini BoufidouNeurochemistry and Biological Markers Unit, 1st Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Eginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Vass. Sophias Ave. 74, 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-9691-9465
Vasilios ConstantinidesNeurochemistry and Biological Markers Unit, 1st Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Eginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Vass. Sophias Ave. 74, 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-7432-5009
Georgios VelonakisResearch Unit of Radiology, 2nd Department of Radiology, Medical School, "Attikon" University General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Rimini 1, Chaidari, 12462 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-0050-284X
George P Paraskevas2nd Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" University General Hospital, Rimini 1, 12462 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-2481-3060
Leonidas Stefanis1st Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Eginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 74 Vass. Sophias Ave., 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-3569-8990
Elisabeth KapakiNeurochemistry and Biological Markers Unit, 1st Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Eginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Vass. Sophias Ave. 74, 11528 Athens, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

albumin quotientbiomarkerscerebrospinal fluidIL-17AIL-6MRIneuropsychological profilessubcortical small-vessel diseaseventricles

Identifiers

PMID40150012
PMCPMC11941723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.