Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40149806›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2025

Differences in Anatomical Structures and Resting-State Brain Networks Between Elite Wrestlers and Handball Athletes.

Fatma Sahin Ozarslan, Adil Deniz Duru

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Fatma Sahin OzarslanFaculty of Sports Science, Marmara University, İstanbul 34815, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-1013-9087
Adil Deniz DuruFaculty of Sports Science, Marmara University, İstanbul 34815, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-3014-9626

Funding

Marmara University 11033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesAdvancements in biomedical imaging technologies over the past few decades have made it increasingly possible to measure the long-term effects of exercise on the central nervous system. This study aims to compare the brain morphology and functional connectivity of wrestlers and handball players, exploring sport-specific neural adaptations.

methodsHere, we examined 26 elite male athletes (13 wrestlers and 13 handball players) using anatomical and resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) measurements. Connectivity maps are derived using the seed-based correlation analysis of resting-state fMRI, while voxel-based morphometry (VBM) is employed to identify anatomical differences. Additionally, the cortical thickness and global volumetric values of the segmented images are examined to determine the distinctions between elite wrestlers and handball players using non-parametric statistical tests.

resultsWrestlers exhibited greater grey matter volume (GMV) in the right middle temporal gyrus, left middle frontal gyrus, and right posterior cingulate gyrus (uncorr.,

conclusionsThe increased GMV, cortical thickness, and functional connectivity observed in wrestlers highlight the presence of sport-specific neural adaptations. While this research provides valuable insights into the neuroplastic effects of various athletic disciplines, further studies involving additional sports and control groups are needed for a more comprehensive understanding.

Indexed as

fMRIhandballneuroplasticitysportsvoxel-based morphometry (VBM)wrestling

Identifiers

PMID40149806
PMCPMC11939878

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.