Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40149691›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2025

Calciphylaxis Following Parathyroidectomy in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients-Case Report and Literature Review.

Nada Akad, Stefana Catalina Bilha, Mugurel Apetrii, Fawzy Akad, Madalina Bilha, Mihai Hogas, Simona Hogas, Maria-Christina Ungureanu, Cristina Preda, Adrian Covic

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Nada AkadNephrology Department, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Stefana Catalina BilhaEndocrinology Department, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-9552-8558
Mugurel ApetriiNephrology Department, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Fawzy AkadAnatomy Department, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Madalina BilhaPathology Department, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Mihai HogasPhysiology Department, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Simona HogasNephrology Department, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Maria-Christina UngureanuEndocrinology Department, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Cristina PredaEndocrinology Department, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Adrian CovicNephrology Department, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-9985-2486

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Calcific uremic arteriolopathy, also known as calciphylaxis, is a rare and often fatal condition most commonly occurring in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). It is marked by extensive vascular calcification, resulting in tissue ischemia and the development of distinctive skin lesions. We report the case of a 38-year-old male with ESRD due to polycystic kidney disease, who developed calciphylaxis lesions following total parathyroidectomy (PTx). We also performed an electronic search of PubMed and Google Scholar from inception until December 2024, using the following keywords: 'chronic kidney disease', 'dialysis', 'calciphylaxis', 'calcific uremic arteriolopathy', 'secondary hyperparathyroidism', and 'parathyroidectomy'. A literature review of calciphylaxis cases following PTx in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients identified 14 cases reported up to the manuscript's writing. Although PTx can be a treatment option for calciphylaxis related to severe secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT), leading to clinical improvement in some patients, there are atypical calciphylaxis cases occurring after PTx. While the mechanism is not fully understood, the sudden reduction in parathormone (PTH) levels leading to hypocalcemia and decreased bone turnover, together with an increased calcium loading in a patient at risk for abnormal mineralization, may promote vascular and soft tissue calcification. However, the long-term impact of severe SHPT with a delayed post-PTx manifestation cannot be ruled out. Clinicians should consider calciphylaxis in CKD patients with new painful skin lesions. Skin biopsy remains controversial, but a thorough clinical examination, and, in some cases, imaging are essential for a correct diagnosis. A multidisciplinary, personalized approach is crucial, with careful management of post-PTx hypocalcemia and calcium supplementation. Further research is needed to enhance understanding and treatment strategies.

Indexed as

calciphylaxiscalciumend-stage renal diseaseparathyroidectomyvascular calcification

Identifiers

PMID40149691
PMCPMC11940037

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.