Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40149340›Full record

ReviewCancers2025

Comparative Analysis of Diagnostic Accuracy and Complication Rate of Transperineal Versus Transrectal Prostate Biopsy in Prostate Cancer Diagnosis.

Salam Najjar, Cristian Mirvald, Alexandru Danilov, Apostolos Labanaris, Adrian George Vlaicu, Leonardo Giurca, Ioanel Sinescu, Cristian Surcel

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Salam NajjarNord Hospital, 010948 Bucharest, Romania.
Cristian MirvaldCentre for Uronephrology and Renal Transplantation, Fundeni Clinical Institute, 022328 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-7278-5551
Alexandru DanilovCentre for Uronephrology and Renal Transplantation, Fundeni Clinical Institute, 022328 Bucharest, Romania.
Apostolos LabanarisInterbalkan Medical Centre, 555 35 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Adrian George VlaicuDepartment of Urology, "CF2" Hospital, 011464 Bucharest, Romania.
Leonardo GiurcaDepartment of Urology, "CF2" Hospital, 011464 Bucharest, Romania.
Ioanel SinescuCentre for Uronephrology and Renal Transplantation, Fundeni Clinical Institute, 022328 Bucharest, Romania.
Cristian SurcelCentre for Uronephrology and Renal Transplantation, Fundeni Clinical Institute, 022328 Bucharest, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTransperineal prostate (TP) biopsy has emerged as a substantial alternative to the conventional transrectal (TR) approach for prostate sampling by its ability to sample specific areas of the prostate more effectively. The objective of this review is to conduct a comparative analysis of the current literature regarding diagnostic accuracy, complication rate and clinical outcome of transrectal vs. transperineal approaches in prostate biopsy-naïve patients and in repeated biopsy scenarios. MATERIALS AND

methodsAn extensive search of the literature in PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science was conducted between September 2010 and September 2024. We utilized a robust and comprehensive retrieval strategy including phrasing the two approaches as follows: (perineal or transperineal) and (rectal or transrectal).

conclusionsThe transperineal and transrectal approaches show similar results in the detection of PCa in biopsy-naïve men, similar rates of infection, urinary retention and effectiveness managing biopsy-associated pain. However, in the rebiopsy scenario, the TP approach has demonstrated increased accuracy compared to the TR approach. This has significant implications in decision making and patient counselling.

Indexed as

artificial intelligencecancer detection rateMRI-targeted prostate biopsyprostate cancertransperineal prostate biopsytransrectal prostate biopsyTRUS complication rateTRUS rebiopsy

Identifiers

PMID40149340
PMCPMC11940353

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.