Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40149106›Full record

ReviewAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Metagenomics as a Transformative Tool for Antibiotic Resistance Surveillance: Highlighting the Impact of Mobile Genetic Elements with a Focus on the Complex Role of Phages.

Nikoline S Olsen, Leise Riber

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Giving Antibiotics a Second Chance: Evolutionary Trade-Offs and Phage-Driven Restoration of Antibiotic Susceptibility.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. DecipheringMicroorganisms · 2026
    Review
  14. Impact of Farm Management Practices onFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Nikoline S OlsenDepartment of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Thorvaldsensvej 40, DK-1871 Frederiksberg, Denmark.
Leise RiberDepartment of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Thorvaldsensvej 40, DK-1871 Frederiksberg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4793-6095

Funding

Novo Nordisk Foundation NNF23OC0086264
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extensive use of antibiotics in human healthcare as well as in agricultural and environmental settings has led to the emergence and spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, rendering many infections increasingly difficult to treat. Coupled with the limited development of new antibiotics, the rise of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has caused a major health crisis worldwide, which calls for immediate action. Strengthening AMR surveillance systems is, therefore, crucial to global and national efforts in combating this escalating threat. This review explores the potential of metagenomics, a sequenced-based approach to analyze entire microbial communities without the need for cultivation, as a transformative and rapid tool for improving AMR surveillance strategies as compared to traditional cultivation-based methods. We emphasize the importance of monitoring mobile genetic elements (MGEs), such as integrons, transposons, plasmids, and bacteriophages (phages), in relation to their critical role in facilitating the dissemination of genetic resistance determinants via horizontal gene transfer (HGT) across diverse environments and clinical settings. In this context, the strengths and limitations of current bioinformatic tools designed to detect AMR-associated MGEs in metagenomic datasets, including the emerging potential of predictive machine learning models, are evaluated. Moreover, the controversial role of phages in AMR transmission is discussed alongside the potential of phage therapy as a promising alternative to conventional antibiotic treatment.

Indexed as

antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs)antimicrobial resistance (AMR)bacteriophages (phages)horizontal gene transfer (HGT)integronsmetagenomicsmobile genetic elements (MGEs)phage therapyplasmidssurveillancetransposons

Identifiers

PMID40149106
PMCPMC11939754

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.