Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40148879›Full record

Trial reportBMC psychiatry2025

The prevalence and correlates of low resilience in patients prior to discharge from acute psychiatric units in Alberta, Canada.

Ernest Owusu, Wanying Mao, Reham Shalaby, Hossam Eldin Elgendy, Belinda Agyapong, Ejemai Eboreime, Mobolaji A Lawal, Nnamdi Nkire, Yifeng Wei, Peter H Silverstone and 8 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05133726 (Reducing Inpatient Readmission Rates for Patients Discharged From Acute Psychiatric Care in Alberta Using Peer and Text Message Support), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05133726 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

Reducing Inpatient Readmission Rates for Patients Discharged From Acute Psychiatric Care in Alberta Using Peer and Text Message Support: Protocol for an Innovative Supportive Program

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of AlbertaRan2022 to 2026Enrolled1,132ConditionsPsychiatric IllnessArmsText4Support, Peer support
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Ernest OwusuDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Wanying MaoDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Reham ShalabyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Hossam Eldin ElgendyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Belinda AgyapongDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Ejemai EboreimeDepartment of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Mobolaji A LawalDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Nnamdi NkireDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Yifeng WeiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Peter H SilverstoneDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Pierre ChueDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Xin-Min LiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Wesley VuongAlberta Health Services, Addiction and Mental Health Services, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Arto OhinmaaSchool of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Valerie TaylorDepartment of Psychiatry, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Carla T HilarioSchool of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Okanagan, BC, Canada.
Andrew J GreenshawDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Vincent I O AgyapongDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada. vn602367@dal.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany people experience at least one traumatic event in their lifetime. Although such traumatic events can precipitate psychiatric disorders, many individuals exhibit high resilience by adapting to such events with little disruption or may recover their baseline level of functioning after a transient symptomatic period. Low levels of resilience are under-explored, and this study investigates the prevalence and correlates of low resilience in patients before discharge from psychiatric acute care facilities.

methodsRespondents for this study were recruited from nine psychiatric in-patient units across Alberta. Demographic and clinical information were collected via a REDCap online survey. The brief resilience scale (BRS) was used to measure levels of resilience where a score of less than 3.0 was indicative of low resilience. A chi-square analysis followed by a binary logistic regression model was employed to identify significant predictors of low resilience.

resultsA total of 1,004 individuals took part in this study. Of these 35.9% were less than 25 years old, 34.7% were above 40 years old, 54.8% were female, and 62.3% self-identified as Caucasian. The prevalence of low resilience in the study cohort was 55.3%. Respondents who identified as females were one and a half times more likely to show low resilience (OR = 1.564; 95% C.I. = 1.79-2.10), while individuals with 'other gender' identity were three and a half times more likely to evidence low resilience (OR = 3.646; 95% C.I. = 1.36-9.71) compared to males. Similarly, Caucasians were two and one-and-a-half times respectively more likely to present with low resilience compared with respondents who identified as Black (OR = 2.21; 95% C.I. = 1.45-3.70) or Asian (OR = 1.589; 95% C.I. = 1.45-2.44). Additionally, individuals with a diagnosis of depression were significantly more likely to have low resilience than those with a diagnosis of either bipolar disorder (OR = 2.567; 95% C.I. = 1.72-3.85) or schizophrenia (OR = 4.081;95% C.I. = 2.63-6.25).

conclusionSeveral demographic and clinical factors were identified as predictors of likely low resilience. The findings may facilitate the identification of vulnerable groups to enable their increased access to support programs that may enhance resilience. CLINICAL

trial registrationclinicaltrials.gov, NCT05133726. Registered on the 24th of November 2021.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersPatient DischargeResilience, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultAgedAlbertaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceYoung AdultAcute careBrief resilience scaleDischargeMental HealthResilience

Identifiers

PMID40148879
PMCPMC11951555

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.