Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40148865›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

Eating behaviors, oral health care knowledge, and oral hygiene practices among residents in Fujian province, China: a cross-sectional study.

Mei-Ling Zheng, Fa Chen, Hao Yu, Chang-Yuan Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mei-Ling ZhengSchool and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Fa ChenDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Hao YuDepartment of Prosthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, No. 246 Yang Qiao Road, Fuzhou, 350002, People's Republic of China.
Chang-Yuan ZhangDepartment of Prosthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, No. 246 Yang Qiao Road, Fuzhou, 350002, People's Republic of China. longsource@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is little literature that focuses on eating behaviors, oral health care knowledge and oral hygiene habits at the same time. People's oral health is affected by a variety of factors. This study investigated the eating behaviors, oral health care knowledge, and oral hygiene practices among residents of Fujian province, China, with different gender, age, and educational attainment.

methodsA self-administered questionnaire was designed and distributed through the online questionnaire platform, Questionnaire Star. After excluding unqualified responses (due to excessively short completion time, conflicting answers, etc.), an Excel database was constructed. Frequency counts (composition ratio) were used to characterize data distribution, and the chi-square test was used to compare self-reported oral health, eating behaviors, oral health care knowledge, and oral hygiene practices across different age, gender, and educational attainment of respondents. Data were analyzed using IBM SPSS (version 26.0), and differences were considered statistically significant at P < 0.05.

resultsA total of 10,480 individuals completed the online questionnaire, with 8,254 questionnaires deemed valid, yielding a validity rate of 78.76%. Significant differences were observed in various aspects of eating behaviors among respondents of different age, gender, and educational attainment (P < 0.001), except for the consumption of fruit juice and hard foods. There was a significant difference in self-reported oral health status among respondents by age and education (P ≤ 0.001), while the difference by gender was not significant (P = 0.303). The respondents displayed inadequate oral health care knowledge, with significant disparities among respondents of different age, gender, and educational attainment (P < 0.05). There were also significant differences in oral hygiene practices among respondents of different age, gender, and educational attainment (P < 0.05).

conclusionsEating behaviors, oral health care knowledge and oral hygiene practices of Fujian residents were related to age, gender and education attainment. Educational attainment was an important factor influencing the eating behaviors, oral health knowledge and oral hygiene practices of the population. Local residents' knowledge of oral health care was generally insufficient.

Indexed as

Feeding BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeOral HealthOral HygieneAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsChinaCross-Sectional StudiesEducational StatusFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf ReportChinaCross-sectional studyEating behaviorsFujianOral healthOral health care knowledgeOral hygiene practices

Identifiers

PMID40148865
PMCPMC11948928

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.