Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40148856›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

Color stability of frequently used aesthetic restorative materials following in vitro exposure to chlorhexidine- and octenidine-based mouthrinses.

Markus Laky, Stefanie Brandl, Muazzez Arslan, Daniela Boryshchuk, Marta Cześnikiewicz-Guzik, Xiaohui Rausch-Fan, Andreas Moritz, Brenda Laky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Markus LakyDivision of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University Clinic of Dentistry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. markus.laky@meduniwien.ac.at.
Stefanie BrandlDivision of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University Clinic of Dentistry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Muazzez ArslanDivision of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University Clinic of Dentistry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Daniela BoryshchukInstitute of Medical Statistics, Center for Medical Data Science, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Marta Cześnikiewicz-GuzikDepartment of Periodontology, Prophylaxis and Oral Medicine, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland.
Xiaohui Rausch-FanDivision of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University Clinic of Dentistry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Andreas MoritzDivision of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University Clinic of Dentistry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Brenda LakyDivision of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University Clinic of Dentistry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLong-term color match is one of the most important characteristics of aesthetic restorative materials as discoloration constitutes a primary reason for otherwise unnecessary replacements. The aim of the present in vitro study was to evaluate the color stability of frequent dental materials (ceramic, composite, orthodontic adhesive) induced by common antiseptic mouthrinses taking into account black tea consumption and mechanical cleaning.

methodsTwenty-four disc-shaped specimens (8 × 2 mm) were made of the materials Ceram.x Spectra™ ST HV, Ceram.x Spectra™ flow, Ceramill

resultsAll mouthrinses showed major color shifts in the clinically visible range compared to the control on all different dental materials tested. However, CHX caused significantly more discoloration than OCTM and OCTD. Established color changes could be almost completely removed by simple brushing and even further by professional polishing to clinically acceptable levels on all tested materials.

conclusionsProlonged application of antiseptic mouthrinses may cause discoloration on different restorative materials. To maintain aesthetically satisfying conditions, patients should be educated about the importance of daily mechanical tooth brushing and regular professional polishing.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective Agents, LocalChlorhexidineDental MaterialsMouthwashesCeramicsColorComposite ResinsEsthetics, DentalHumansIminesMaterials TestingPyridinesSaliva, ArtificialTeaAnti-Infective Agents, LocalChlorhexidineComposite ResinsDental MaterialsIminesMouthwashesoctenidinePyridinesSaliva, ArtificialTeaAdhesiveCeramicChlorhexidineCompositeDental materialsDiscolorationMouthrinseOctenidine

Identifiers

PMID40148856
PMCPMC11951763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.