Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40148738›Full record

ArticleJournal of hospital medicine2025

Paracentesis outcomes from a medicine procedure service at a tertiary care transplant center.

Pete Meliagros, Benjamin Chopski, Matthew Ambrosio, Stanley Liu, Somaya Albhaisi, Lana Petrova, Evan Ritter, Adam Garber

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hospital medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Pete MeliagrosDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University Health System/VCU Health, Richmond, Virginia, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6464-8832
Benjamin ChopskiDivision of Hospital Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University Health System/VCU Health, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Matthew AmbrosioDepartment of Biostatistics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Stanley LiuDivision of Hospital Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University Health System/VCU Health, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Somaya AlbhaisiDivision of Hospital Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University Health System/VCU Health, Richmond, Virginia, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7500-4183
Lana PetrovaVirginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Evan RitterDivision of Hospital Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University Health System/VCU Health, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Adam GarberDepartment of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University Health System/VCU Health, Richmond, Virginia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7296-2896

Funding

Wright Regional Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUM1TR004360 · NCATS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI FREDERICK Gerard MOELLER · 2023 to 2026
$16.3M
National Center for Teacher Residencies UM1TR004360NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004360
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParacentesis is a commonly performed procedure with overall low complication rates. There is a paucity of modern data investigating outcomes for inpatients using standardized point of care ultrasound.

objectivesWe aimed to evaluate complication rates and outcomes of paracentesis in patients in the inpatient setting of a large tertiary transplantation center.

methodsWe identified patients with ascites of multiple etiologies undergoing paracentesis by a medicine procedure service at a university center. Univariate and multivariate analyses were conducted to identify clinical and demographic factors associated with kidney injury (AKI) or significant HGB drop (≥2 g/dL).

resultsOf 1746 patients, 12% of patients receiving small volume (≤5 L) and 10% receiving large volume paracentesis (>5 L) developed a post procedural AKI (OR 0.857, 95% CI: 0.633-1.154) with no significant difference between groups (p = .30). In multivariable analysis, Model for End-Stage Liver Disease Sodium (MELD-Na) score as a continuous variable had a more significant impact in the development of AKI (OR 1.15 CI 1.08-1.22, p < .001) as well as patients who were noted to be receiving paracentesis due to clinical deterioration (OR 2.48 CI 1.08-5.7, p < .03). Of 2034 patients, 94% of patients had no significant drop in hemoglobin (<2 g/dL). There was no significant difference in BMI (12.73 vs. 16.68, p = .6), INR (1.6 vs. 1.6, p = .8), or platelet count (114 vs. 106, p > .9) between groups.

conclusionRegardless of volume of ascites removed, paracentesis is associated with a low risk of AKI, however there was an increased risk in the clinically decompensating patient. The bleeding risk was also found to be low when performed by experienced proceduralists on a procedure service.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAscitesParacentesisTertiary Care CentersAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID40148738
PMCPMC12406758

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.