Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40148562›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2025

Unveiling COVID-19 lockdowns shaped the growth of Chinese preschool children.

Peiling Cai, Mengping Wang, Zhen Yang, Yueyao Luo, Fanli Zhou, Peng Ye, Yuxuan Liu, Yurong Li, Chao Huang, Brett D Hambly and 3 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Peiling Cai *School of Preclinical Medicine, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2748-9734
Mengping Wang *School of Preclinical Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Zhen Yang *Maternal and Child Health Service Center, Wuhua District, Kunming, Yunnan, 650032, China.
Yueyao Luo *School of Preclinical Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Fanli ZhouMaternal and Child Health Service Center, Wuhua District, Kunming, Yunnan, 650032, China.
Peng YeSchool of Preclinical Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Yuxuan LiuSchool of Preclinical Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Yurong LiMaternal and Child Health Service Center, Wuhua District, Kunming, Yunnan, 650032, China.
Chao HuangClinical Medical College & Affiliated Hospital, Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610106, China.
Brett D HamblyCentre for Healthy Futures, Torrens University Australia, Sydney, NSW, 2000, Australia.
Jingchun FanSchool of Public Health, Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China.
Xiaoping YuSchool of Preclinical Medicine, Chengdu, China. yuxiaoping@cdu.edu.cn.
Shisan BaoSchool of Public Health, Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China. profbao@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6687-3846

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough COVID-19 is no longer classified as a pandemic, its serious impact on human health, particularly among children in China, remains profound due to the country's lengthy and highly restrictive zero-tolerance policy. This study aims to explore the potential influence of COVID-19 on the growth of preschool children.

methodsThe participants of the study were preschool children identified in 2018, forming the baseline cohort. We systematically monitored their routine physical examination data over the following three years-2019, 2020, and 2021. Data on dependent variables such as median differences, growth levels, and nutritional status assessments were collected. Specifically, we selected 3-year-old children from the 2018 cohort and followed them for four years, analyzing paired data from 2018 to 2021 to assess the impact of COVID-19 lockdown measures on their growth. Tracking the same cohort over time with paired data reduces intergroup biases caused by variations in participants.

resultsThe results of the study indicate that the major lockdown during the COVID-19 pandemic did not hinder height growth; in fact, it slightly promoted it among preschool children. However, the lockdown also accelerated weight gain, and the changes in both height and weight led to variations in BMI.

conclusionWe conclude that the prevalence of children with overweight and obesity during the lockdown period was significantly higher compared to pre-pandemic levels, suggesting that lockdown measures exacerbated these conditions. Moreover, these negative effects are likely to persist in the long term.

Indexed as

COVID-19Pediatric ObesityBody HeightBody Mass IndexChild, PreschoolChinaCohort StudiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMalePandemicsWeight Gain

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.