Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40148556›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2025

XPO1-dependency of DEK::NUP214 leukemia.

Fiorella Charles Cano, Arnold Kloos, Rucha Y Hebalkar, Thomas Plenge, Robert Geffers, Hanna Kirchhoff, Nadine Kattre, Kerstin Görlich, Guntram Büsche, Halyna R Shcherbata and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Fiorella Charles CanoDepartment of Hematology, Hemostasis, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0009-0006-3941-7497
Arnold KloosDepartment of Hematology, Hemostasis, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Rucha Y HebalkarInstitute of Cell Biochemistry, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Thomas PlengeDepartment of Hematology, Hemostasis, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Robert GeffersGenome Analytics Research Group, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4409-016X
Hanna KirchhoffDepartment of Hematology, Hemostasis, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Nadine KattreDepartment of Hematology, Hemostasis, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Kerstin GörlichDepartment of Hematology, Hemostasis, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Guntram BüscheInstitute of Pathology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Halyna R ShcherbataInstitute of Cell Biochemistry, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3855-0345
Michaela ScherrDepartment of Hematology, Hemostasis, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Konstanze DöhnerDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Razif GabdoullineDepartment of Hematology, Hemostasis, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Michael HeuserDepartment of Hematology, Hemostasis, Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany. heuser.michael@mh-hannover.de.ORCID 0000-0001-5318-9044

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nuclear export protein XPO1 interacts with nucleoporin 214 (NUP214) and has been implicated in the pathogenesis of SET::NUP214 acute myeloid leukemia (AML). We evaluated DEK::NUP214 (DN), characterizing a distinct AML entity, for its dependency on XPO1 in human AML models. Deletion of XPO1 in DN-positive FKH-1 cells revealed a strong dependency on XPO1. Pharmacologic inhibition of XPO1 by the second-generation selective inhibitor of nuclear export, eltanexor, in primary human and FKH-1 cells reduced XPO1 expression, disrupted co-localization of XPO1 and DN, and induced apoptosis and cell cycle arrest. Functionally, XPO1 and DN co-localized at chromatin, and this co-localization was strongly reduced by XPO1 inhibition. Loss of chromatin binding resulted in downregulation of DN target genes and pathways related to cell cycle and self-renewal. Eltanexor treatment of a patient-derived DN-AML xenograft model disrupted leukemia development, showing molecular clearance in bone marrow after a median of 377 days in eltanexor-treated mice, while control mice succumbed after a median of 244 days. In summary, XPO1 stabilizes DN at chromatin to allow the activation of its oncogenic gene signature, while targeting XPO1 treats leukemia successfully in vivo. These findings establish XPO1 as a molecular target in DEK::NUP214 AML.

Indexed as

Chromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneKaryopherinsLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteNuclear Pore Complex ProteinsOncogene ProteinsPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorExportin 1 ProteinHumansMiceXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneDEK protein, humanExportin 1 ProteinKaryopherinsNuclear Pore Complex ProteinsNUP214 protein, humanOncogene ProteinsPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsReceptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear

Identifiers

PMID40148556
PMCPMC12055596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.