Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40148485›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Insights into the mitochondrial genome structure and phylogenetic placement of Theileria velifera in comparison to other apicomplexan parasites.

Xing Yang, Shaobo Tang, Chaobo Du, Yuqing Chen, Zhi Luo, Miao Li, Shuang Liu, Mingna Duan, Dandan Jiang, Yujuan Shen and 2 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A novelInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xing Yang *National Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology, Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases, National Institute of Parasitic Diseases at Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research, National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China, World Health Organization, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Shaobo Tang *National Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology, Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases, National Institute of Parasitic Diseases at Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research, National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China, World Health Organization, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Chaobo Du *Yunan Institute of Eudemic Diseases Control and Prevention, Yunnan Provincial key Laboratory of Natural Epidemic Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Dali, 671000, China.
Yuqing ChenNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology, Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases, National Institute of Parasitic Diseases at Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research, National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China, World Health Organization, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Zhi LuoYunan Institute of Eudemic Diseases Control and Prevention, Yunnan Provincial key Laboratory of Natural Epidemic Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Dali, 671000, China.
Miao LiYunan Institute of Eudemic Diseases Control and Prevention, Yunnan Provincial key Laboratory of Natural Epidemic Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Dali, 671000, China.
Shuang LiuIntegrated Laboratory of Pathogenic Biology, College of Preclinical Medicine, Dali University, Dali, 671000, People's Republic of China.
Mingna DuanIntegrated Laboratory of Pathogenic Biology, College of Preclinical Medicine, Dali University, Dali, 671000, People's Republic of China.
Dandan JiangSchool of Public Health, Dali University, Dali, 671000, China.
Yujuan ShenNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology, Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases, National Institute of Parasitic Diseases at Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research, National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China, World Health Organization, Shanghai, 200025, China. shenyj@nipd.chinacdc.cn.
Quanfu ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Clinical Medical College and the First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Sichuan, China. 2622045807@qq.com.
Chunhong DuYunan Institute of Eudemic Diseases Control and Prevention, Yunnan Provincial key Laboratory of Natural Epidemic Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Dali, 671000, China. dch6890728@163.com.

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China No.81760607.U2002219the Special Basic Cooperative Research Programs of Yunnan Provincial Undergraduate Universities' Association NO.202301BA070001-045Yunnan Fundamental Research Projects NO. 202401AT070084
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we sequenced the complete mitochondrial genome of Theileria velifera and compared it with other Apicomplexan parasites. The mitochondrial genome of T. velifera is a linear monomer molecule spanning 6,125 bp, and it encodes 3 protein-coding genes (PCGs): cox1, cob, and cox3. Besides, it contains 5 large subunit (LSU) rRNA gene fragments and terminal inverted repeats (TIR) at both ends. Moreover, the mitochondrial genomes of most Apicomplexan parasites in this study are typically around 6,000 bp in length and are linear in structure, featuring three PCGs. The start codons observed in Thaleria spp. and Babesia spp. parasites predominantly include ATN, GTN, and TTN, while the end codons are mainly TAA, TAG, and TGA. Phylogenetic analysis showed that T. velifera was closely related to T. annulata, T. parva, T. taurotragi and T. lestoquardi. The complete mitochondrial genome sequence of T. velifera was examined and compared to other Apicomplexan parasites in this study, offering fresh perspectives on the evolution and phylogenetic connections among these parasites.

Indexed as

ApicomplexaGenome, MitochondrialPhylogenyTheileriaAnimalsApicomplexaEvolutionary relationshipMitochondrial genomePhylogenetic analysisTheileria velifera

Identifiers

PMID40148485
PMCPMC11950482

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.