Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40148448›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Microencapsulation techniques and encapsulating materials influenced the shelf life and digestion release of vitamin E and isoflavones in soymilk powder.

Pakkawat Detchewa, Chutima Aphibanthammakit, Anuchita Moongngarm, Sylvie Avallone, Patcharee Prasajak, Chadaporn Boonpan, Varathip Ruangdath, Wichien Sriwichai

Abstract read
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Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Pakkawat DetchewaDepartment of Food Science, Faculty of Science, Burapha University, Mueang, Chonburi, Thailand.
Chutima AphibanthammakitNational Nanotechnology Center (NANOTEC), National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSTDA), Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Anuchita MoongngarmDepartment of Food Technology and Nutrition, Faculty of Technology, Mahasarakham University, Kantharawichai, Maha Sarakham, Thailand.
Sylvie AvalloneQualisud, CIRAD, Montpellier SupAgro, Université d'Avignon, Université de La Réunion, Université Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Patcharee PrasajakDepartment of Agro-Industry Technology and Management, Faculty of Digital Agro-Industry, King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok, Prachinburi, Thailand.
Chadaporn BoonpanDepartment of Innovation and Technology of Product Development, Faculty of Digital Agro- Industry, King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok, Prachinburi, Thailand.
Varathip RuangdathDepartment of Innovation and Technology of Product Development, Faculty of Digital Agro- Industry, King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok, Prachinburi, Thailand.
Wichien SriwichaiDepartment of Human Relations, Faculty of Humanities, Chiang Mai University, 239, Huay Kaew Road, Muang District, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand. wichien.s@cmu.ac.th.

Funding

King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok KMUTNB-66-KNOW-12
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Soymilk, due to its high-quality protein and isoflavones content, is widely consumed worldwide. Unfortunately, soymilk lacks the powerful antioxidant vitamin E. Encapsulation of vitamin E and isoflavones in soymilk powder is advantageous for malnourished consumers to meet the recommendation. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of different encapsulation techniques and encapsulating materials on the storage stability and bioaccessibility of vitamin E and isoflavones in soymilk powder. Freeze-drying and spray-drying methods were applied with various encapsulating materials prepared from different ratios of maltodextrin to Acacia gum (100:0, 60:40, 50:50, 40:60, and 0:100). The results indicated that a 40:60 ratio of maltodextrin and Acacia gum provided the highest stability for 24 h of soymilk emulsion under the studied conditions. The shelf-life prediction of soymilk powder increased by more than two weeks when stored at 0 °C compared to the storage at ambient temperature. Spray-drying and freeze-drying techniques effectively encapsulate vitamin E and isoflavones within core microcapsules. Especially, freeze-drying process helps to prevent degradation during storage and allows for controlled release of the bioactive compounds during in-vitro digestion. Encapsulation efficiency of isoflavones and vitamin E for all formulation ranged from 80.9 ± 0.01% to 83.5 ± 0.20%, respectively. The highest vitamin E and isoflavones bioaccessibility of encapsulated product increased by up to 4.4-fold and 1.7-fold in the 60:40 formulations. Consuming 20 g of encapsulated vitamin E and 170 g of encapsulated isoflavones daily would be sufficient to meet the recommended intake.

Indexed as

Drug CompoundingIsoflavonesSoy MilkVitamin EAntioxidantsCapsulesDigestionDrug StabilityFreeze DryingGum ArabicHumansPolysaccharidesPowdersSpray DryingAntioxidantsCapsulesGum ArabicIsoflavonesmaltodextrinPolysaccharidesPowdersVitamin EEncapsulationIn-vitro digestionIsoflavonesShelf-life predictionSoymilk powderVitamin E

Identifiers

PMID40148448
PMCPMC11950652

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.