Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40147954›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2025

Anomalous origin of the left common carotid artery from the main pulmonary artery.

Aryam M Alenizi, Mothana Yousif Al Jaber, Hazem AbdelKhalek

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Aryam M AleniziCollege of Medicine, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland aryamalenizi20@rcsi.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7348-1456
Mothana Yousif Al JaberKing Faisal University College of Medicine, Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
Hazem AbdelKhalekNeuropsychiatry Department, Tanta University Faculty of Medicine, Tanta, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This case report highlights an exceptionally rare congenital anomaly where the left common carotid artery (LCCA) originates from the main pulmonary artery (MPA), a condition documented in only 12 cases globally. Typically, the LCCA arises from the aortic arch; however, in this situation, it attaches to the MPA, creating complications to cerebral blood flow. A patient in their first decade, with a history of symptomatic patent ductus arteriosus that required surgical closure shortly after birth due to persistent tachycardia and respiratory symptoms, presented to our clinic with recurrent headaches and chest infections lasting several months. To investigate these symptoms, a CT angiography was performed, revealing this rare vascular anomaly. Given the rarity of this condition and the patient's stable clinical status, conservative management was chosen. Continued monitoring remains essential to detect complications. More cases are needed to understand the outcomes and management strategies for this rare anomaly.

Indexed as

Carotid Artery, CommonPulmonary ArteryComputed Tomography AngiographyHumansNeuroimagingNeurology

Identifiers

PMID40147954
PMCPMC12712787

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.